RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT06853015

Double Dose 4-AP on Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

Effects of Twice-daily Dosing 4-AP on Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury


Sponsor

Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

Enrollment

27 participants

Start Date

Feb 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this study is to test a strategy to potentiate functional recovery of lower limb motor function in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The FDA approved drug, Dalfampridine (4-AP). 4-AP will be used twice-daily in combination of Spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) stimulation and STDP stimulation with limb training.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Male and females between ages 18-85 years
  • SCI 6 months post injury
  • Spinal Cord injury at or above L2
  • ASIA A, B, C, or D, complete or incomplete
  • The ability to perform a small visible contraction with dorsiflexion and hip flexor muscles

Exclusion Criteria14

  • Uncontrolled medical problems including pulmonary, cardiovascular or orthopedic disease
  • Any history of renal impairment
  • Any debilitating disease prior to the SCI that caused exercise intolerance
  • Premorbid, ongoing major depression or psychosis, altered cognitive status
  • History of head injury or stroke
  • Vascular, traumatic, tumoral, infectious, or metabolic lesion of the brain, even without history of seizure, and without anticonvulsant medication
  • History of seizures or epilepsy
  • Receiving drugs acting primarily on the central nervous system, which lower the seizure threshold (see appendix 2)
  • Pregnant females
  • If a women of child bearing age is unsure of the pregnancy, and does not want to take the pregnancy test
  • Ongoing cord compression or a syrinx in the spinal cord or who suffer from a spinal cord disease such as spinal stenosis, spina bifida, MS, or herniated disk
  • Metal plate in skull
  • Individuals with scalp shrapnel, cochlear implants, or aneurysm clips
  • Individuals taking Bupropion, Dolutegravir, Lacosamide, Trilaciclib, or PR Interval prolonging drugs

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Interventions

DRUGDalfampridine

The study drug (4-AP) will be administered as a 10 mg dose twice a day.

DRUGPlacebo

The placebo provided by the SRAL pharmacy that looks identical to the 4-AP, will be administered twice a day.

OTHERSTDP stimulation

Paired stimulation will be given to the spinal cord and to peripheral nerves so that the signals are received at the spinal cord at a specific interval.

BEHAVIORALExercise training

Lower-limb exercises will involve over-ground walking, treadmill, walking and stair climbing training.


Locations(1)

Shirley Ryan Abilitylab

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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NCT06853015


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