RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06864455

Breastfeeding Relaxation Intervention Among Mothers of Preterm Infants in Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah (HSAAS)

"Effects of a Relaxation Intervention on Physiological and Psychological Outcomes Among Mothers of Preterm Infants At Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah : a Within-subject Randomized Trials"


Sponsor

Universiti Putra Malaysia

Enrollment

15 participants

Start Date

Sep 17, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is designed to compare the effects of four relaxation interventions on both physiological and psychological outcomes in lactating mothers of preterm infants. The interventions being tested include: * Guided Imagery Meditation (GIM) * Religious Recitation (RR) * Infant Video with Music * Distraction with News and Media * A Control session The primary objectives of the study are to evaluate and compare how these different relaxation techniques influence the physiological and psychological well-being of mothers and identify which intervention is most effective for lactating mothers who deliver prematurely. The main research questions are: 1. How do different interventions (GIM, RR, Infant Video with Music, Distraction with Media, and Control) affect physiological and psychological outcomes when measured within the same participants? 2. Are there significant differences in physiological and psychological outcomes when participants are exposed to different interventions (GIM, RR, Infant Video with Music, Distraction with Media, and Control) within the same group? 3. Among the interventions, which one demonstrates the most beneficial effects on physiological and psychological outcomes within the same participants? Study Design: Each participant will be exposed to five different sessions (one for each intervention), with a gap of 1-2 days between sessions. The interventions will be administered as follows: * Guided Imagery Meditation (GIM) * Religious Recitation (RR) * Infant Video with Music * Distraction with News and Media * A Control session Expected Outcomes: This study will assess the following physiological and psychological outcomes: Physiological changes: * Heart Rate (HR) * Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) * Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) * Fingertip Temperature (FT) * Breast milk cortisol concentration Psychological changes: •. Perceived Relaxation


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 49 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Malaysian women of reproductive age (18-49 years)
  • Muslim
  • Non-smoker
  • Understand English or Malay
  • Currently breastfeed their infants
  • Mothers of infants born in gestational age (28 weeks- 35 weeks)
  • No medical conditions that can affect infant feeding.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • Taking psychiatric medication and being diagnosed with mental illness.
  • Mothers are on medication that contradicts breastfeeding (eg: under medication HIV/AIDS)
  • Plan to formula feed or mix feeding their infants.
  • Mothers of infants with illness that could affect breastfeeding and growth (respiratory issues, gastrointestinal issues, feeding difficulties, neurological disorder, etc)

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALGuided Imagery Meditation

Audio meditation by Sheri Menelli, for 10-14minutes

BEHAVIORALReligious Recitation

listen to Surah Ar-Rahman for 14 minutes

BEHAVIORALInfant Video with Music

10 minutes of slides show of infant's image and video

BEHAVIORALDistraction with News and Media

10 minutes of phone use

BEHAVIORALControl

All participants will ask to sit for 10minutes . Minimum distraction will be applied such as minimal or no chatting.


Locations(1)

Hospital Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah UPM, Serdang Selangor

Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

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NCT06864455


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