RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06922786

Hemadsorption to Enhance Drug Elimination in Intoxications


Sponsor

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Enrollment

18 participants

Start Date

May 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In this trial the investigators assess the effectiveness of applying a hemadsorber (cytosorb®) in removing benzodiazepines or tricyclic antidepressants in intoxicated patients admitted to ICU with prolonged impaired consciousness. This is a one arm interventional investigation where a hemadsorption filter is applied in patients fulfilling inclusion criteria 8 hours after admission. Plasma titer of the neurodepressing drug will be collected sequentially both before and after start of hemadsorption to evaluate the speed of drug elimination before and after application of a hemadsorption filter. Pre- and post filter titers will be obtained to evaluate adsorbability and to evaluate time to saturation of the filter.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • older than18 years
  • Admission to ICU
  • GCS < 8 or requiring Flumazenil 8 hours after hospital admission
  • Having an intoxication with a benzodiazepine or tricyclic antidepressant that we can measure/quantify
  • Having a risk factor for delayed drug elimination defined as either Cirrhosis CHILD B/C or chronic kidney insufficiency KDIGO 3b or worse

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Pregnant patient
  • Patients in chronic dialysis before admission
  • Need for mechanical ventilation for other reasons than intoxications (e.g. pneumonia, neurotrauma)
  • Concomitant pathology requiring continued intravenous sedation
  • Known history of seizures
  • Contra-indication to heparin use
  • DNR restricting the use of mechanical ventilation or dialysis

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Interventions

DEVICEHemadsorption filter

Plasma titers neurodepressing drug: * At admission to the hospital (standard of care) * 2 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes) * 4 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes) * 6 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes) * 8 hours after admission (+/- 15 minutes) * Just before start hemadsorption Hemadsorption via dialysis catheter in patients still fulfilling inclusion criteria 8 hours after admission. Subsequent plasma titers pre- and post-hemadosorption filter: * 15 minutes after start of hemadsorption (+ 15 minutes) * 4 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * 8 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * 12 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * 16 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * 20 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * 24 hours after start of hemadsorption (+/- 15 minutes) * Every other 24 hours until cessation of hemadsorption or normalization of the plasma titer (+/- 15 minutes)


Locations(1)

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgium

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NCT06922786


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