Telehealth vs In-Person Evaluation of Addiction Treatment After Visiting the Emergency Department
In Person vs Telehealth Opioid Use Disorder Treatment After Patients Leave the Emergency Department
University of California, Davis
528 participants
Jun 3, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Main study objective: compare long-term buprenorphine treatment outcomes for patients who start buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD) in the emergency department and are then referred to get outpatient buprenorphine treatment either via telehealth or at an in-person clinic. Researchers will: Compare rates of establishing outpatient OUD treatment, how long patients stay on buprenorphine, and patients' experience with care to determine whether patient experiences and outcomes are better for patients referred to telehealth treatment versus patients patients referred to in-person treatment after they leave the emergency department. Participants will: Be recruited from 3 different hospital emergency departments. Answer questionnaires at baseline and then 1, 3, 6, and 9 months after their initial emergency department visit.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria2
- Adult patients who present to the emergency department and receive buprenorphine (either administered or prescribed) to treat OUD
- do not have an established outpatient clinic where they will get buprenorphine when they leave the emergency department
Exclusion Criteria3
- inability to give consent
- patients living in institutions (e.g., nursing homes, prisons)
- unable to complete questionnaires in either English or Spanish
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Interventions
the intervention tested will be referral to get outpatient treatment via telehealth. Participants in the telehealth arm will receive the intervention.
participants in the in person arm will be referred to in person OUD treatment after they leave the ED
Locations(3)
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NCT06961058