RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06993805

Evaluating a Our Practice Advisory (OPA) to Optimize Hemoglobin A1c (A1c) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Test Orders

Evaluation of Our Practice Advisory (OPA) Interventions on Hemoglobin A1c (A1c) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Short Interval Ordering


Sponsor

University of California, Los Angeles

Enrollment

384 participants

Start Date

May 6, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Our Practice Advisory (OPA) are essential tools in clinical decision-making. The alerts are designed to guide providers towards evidence-based practices and improve patient outcomes. The focus of this initiative is on Hemoglobin A1c (A1c) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) testing, with the goal of addressing unnecessary repeat testing within a 30-day timeframe, which rarely yields significant new insights. Although randomization occurs at the patient level, the primary outcome of this study focuses on provider behavior and decision-making. By focusing on this specific intervention, the study aims to optimize resource use, align test ordering with evidence-based guidelines, and support improved patient outcomes. The results of this evaluation will help refine OPAs and guide broader strategies for implementing clinical decision support tools across healthcare systems.


Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria3

  • years or older
  • Inpatient or observation stays within UCLA Health System hospitals
  • Hemoglobin A1c (A1c) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) ordered, AND this lab was ordered and resulted within the prior 30 days

Exclusion Criteria1

  • Have an A1c or TSH ordered and do not have a result for one of these labs in the prior 30 days

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALOPA

The Our Practice Advisory (OPA) intervention is a behavioral nudge integrated into the electronic health record system. It is designed to prompt providers to reconsider ordering Hemoglobin A1c (A1c) and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) tests if a similar test was performed within the previous 30 days. The OPA aligns with evidence-based guidelines to reduce unnecessary testing, improve resource utilization, and optimize patient care by enhancing clinical decision-making at the point of order entry.


Locations(1)

UCLA Health System

Los Angeles, California, United States

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NCT06993805