Functional Liver After SBRT
Changes in Functional Liver Tissue After Liver Metastasis Irradiation: Pilot Study of Functional Imaging Before and After Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
15 participants
Jul 21, 2025
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
In this study, the investigators aim to determine the dose-effect relationship between radiation dose and liver function by performing a hepatobiliary scintigraphy (HEBIS) before and after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for patients with liver metastases. HEBIS is a nuclear imaging technique to quantitatively assess liver function. It better predicts the risk of postsurgical liver failure compared to volumetry alone. To prevent liver failure after SBRT, current clinical dose constraints require that ≥ 700 ml of normal liver should receive less than 15 Gy in 3 fractions. The exact local dose-effect relation is however unknown. Doses below 15 Gy are still damaging, while liver tissue receiving doses above 15 Gy will retain some function. By associating the 3D radiation dose distribution with the HEBIS scan, the investigators can evaluate the impact of radiation dose on liver function for different dose levels in liver (sub)volumes. This analysis will refine existing dose-effect relationships, enabling more tailored treatment of liver metastases in the future. Ten to fifteen patients will be included to assess functional liver imaging using HEBIS before their treatment and 3 to 4 months after their treatment.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria2
- Patient treated for a liver metastasis with SBRT with treatment prescription of 3 x 20 Gy
- Able to provide informed consent prior to any study specific procedure
Exclusion Criteria9
- WHO > 2
- Pregnancy
- Prior radiation therapy of the liver
- Lactation, unable to substitute for 24 hours
- Inability to cooperate with the scan process: inability to lie relatively still and in supine for 30-60 minutes or patient body habitus above scanner dimensions
- GFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2
- < 2 weeks after antiviral eradication therapy for hepatitis C
- Bilirubine > 30 µmol/l
- Relative contra-indications (possibly affecting liver function): opiates, barbiturates, somatostatine, colestyramine, rifampicine, atropine
Interested in this trial?
Get notified about updates and connect with the research team.
Interventions
The Hepatobiliary scintigraphy (HEBIS) or HIDA scan is a nuclear imaging technique that uses \[99mTc\]Tc-mebrofenin, a iminodiacetic acid (IDA) agent, which is a lidocaine analogue that is taken up by hepatocytes and is eliminated in the biliary tract (Arntz, 2023). This functional liver scan quantitatively assesses liver function of which the potential will be tested to measure liver function before and after radiotherapy.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT07033364