RecruitingPhase 2NCT07065435

RC48 Plus Bevacizumab or Pyrotinib in HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer After T-DXd Failure: A Phase II Study

Efficacy and Safety of Disitamab Vedotin (RC48) in Combination With Bevacizumab or Pyrotinib in Patients With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer After Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) Treatment Failure: A Phase II Study


Sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Enrollment

74 participants

Start Date

Jan 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This multicenter, Phase II study (RADIANT-BC01) evaluates the efficacy and safety of Disitamab Vedotin (RC48) in combination with either bevacizumab or pyrotinib in adult patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer whose disease has progressed on prior trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-Dxd) therapy. Eligible participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive RC48 plus bevacizumab (7.5 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks) or RC48 plus pyrotinib (320 mg orally once daily). Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or initiation of new anticancer therapy. The primary endpoint is objective response rate (ORR); key secondary endpoints include progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), duration of response (DOR), overall survival (OS), and safety. This study aims to identify new post-T-Dxd treatment options and improve outcomes for patients with advanced HER2-positive breast cancer.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This phase II study tests two treatment combinations — RC48 (an antibody-drug that targets HER2) plus either bevacizumab (a blood vessel blocker) or pyrotinib (a targeted HER2 blocker) — in people with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer whose cancer stopped responding to T-DXd (trastuzumab deruxtecan), a standard HER2-targeted therapy. **You may be eligible if...** - You are 18 years or older - You have HER2-positive breast cancer that has spread (confirmed by tissue testing: IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with gene amplification) - Your cancer progressed during or after treatment with T-DXd (trastuzumab deruxtecan) - You have at least one measurable tumor on imaging - You are in good overall health (ECOG performance status 0 or 1) - Your blood counts and organ function are adequate **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your cancer has not yet been treated with T-DXd or did not progress on it - Your HER2 status is negative or low - Your overall health or organ function is significantly impaired Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGDisitamab Vedotin (RC48)

A HER2-targeted antibody-drug conjugate comprising a humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody linked via a cathepsin-cleavable MC-VC-PAB linker to the microtubule inhibitor MMAE (drug-to-antibody ratio ≈4). Administered intravenously at 2.0 mg/kg every 2 weeks.

DRUGBevacizumab

A recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that binds vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Administered intravenously at 7.5 mg/kg every 2 weeks in combination with RC48.

DRUGPyrotinib

An irreversible pan-HER tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting HER1, HER2, and HER4, inhibiting downstream PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling. Administered orally at 320 mg once daily (post-meal) in combination with RC48.


Locations(1)

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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NCT07065435


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