Efficacy of Methylprednisolone for Pain Control After ACL Repair
Efficacy of Methylprednisolone for Pain Control After ACL Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial
St. Louis University
90 participants
Oct 21, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Opioids are commonly used after orthopedic surgery for pain control but have been shown to increase complications, surgeries, readmissions, and risk for opioid use disorder. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of adding a methylprednisolone taper to the pain regimen after ACL repair surgery to determine if this results in decreased postoperative pain and opioid use without increasing complications.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- Patient undergoing ACL repair or ACL reconstruction with tendon autograft
- Age 13-50 years old
- Able to provide informed consent or parent/legal guardian is able for minors
Exclusion Criteria9
- Concurrent and significant injury to other bones or organs (Injury Severity Score of 4 or greater)
- Revision ACL reconstruction
- Concomitant additional ligament reconstruction or high tibial osteotomy
- A history of alcohol abuse, substance abuse or chronic opioid use (filled opioid medication ×2 within 6 months of the surgery)
- A history of renal failure (<60 mL/min/1.73 m2), liver dysfunction (child class, >B), severe heart disease (NYHA Class 4), diabetes, neurological or psychiatric diseases that may affect pain perception, and pre-existing immune suppression.
- A history or active peptic ulcer disease, gastrointestinal bleeding, or current use of anticoagulation.
- Patients currently taking oral or injectable glucocorticoids and those who have taken either within 1 month of the procedure.
- Patients who are currently pregnant.
- Patients who are unable to undergo the multimodal pain standardized protocol including those with comorbidities or medical allergies precluding the use of corticosteroids, gabapentin, hydrocodone, acetaminophen, ketorolac, and/or meloxicam.
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Interventions
PO once/day for 1 week
PO 6 day taper
PO every 8 hours for 1 week
PO 1-2 tabs every 4 hours as needed (total of 28 pills)
PO every 6 hours for 5 days
Locations(1)
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NCT07158476