RecruitingNCT07248553

Timing of LNG-IUD Insertion and Ovarian Cyst Formation

The Effect of Levonorgestrel-Containing Intrauterine Device (LNG-IUD) Insertion Timing on Ovarian Cyst Development According to the Early and Late Follicular and Luteal Phases


Sponsor

Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital

Enrollment

60 participants

Start Date

Jun 1, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In this prospective observational study, the effect of timing of insertion (early/late follicular; early/late luteal) on ovarian cyst development in women receiving an LNG-IUD will be assessed ultrasonographically at months 0, 3, 6, and 12. Secondary outcomes include cyst size/structure, bleeding pattern, pain, and other adverse events.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 45 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study looks at whether the timing of when a hormonal IUD (a small device inserted into the uterus that releases a hormone called levonorgestrel) is placed affects the chance of developing ovarian cysts afterward. It aims to find the safest time in a woman's menstrual cycle to insert the device. **You may be eligible if...** - You are between 18 and 45 years old - You have a medical reason for needing a hormonal IUD (such as heavy periods, painful periods, endometriosis, or abnormal uterine bleeding) - You have not used oral contraceptives (birth control pills) for at least 3 months - If you had a previous IUD, it was removed at least 1 year ago - You have no contraindications to an IUD (no suspected pregnancy, serious uterine abnormalities, or active pelvic infection) **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You are currently pregnant or have recently been pregnant - You are using hormone therapy - You have adnexal masses (growths near the ovaries) - You have severe uncontrolled health conditions (uncontrolled diabetes, heart disease, advanced liver or kidney failure, or active cancer) - You have a history of breast cancer or severe liver disease - You have psychological disabilities Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Locations(1)

SBÜ Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital

Gaziosmanpaşa, Outside of the US, Turkey (Türkiye)

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NCT07248553


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