Rapid HIV, Hep C, and Syphilis Screening in a Rural Street Medicine Clinic
Rapid HIV, Hepatitis C, and Syphilis Screening in a Rural Street Medicine Clinic in West Virginia
West Virginia University
200 participants
Jan 21, 2026
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
West Virginia faces rising rates of HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis, particularly among individuals experiencing homelessness, substance use, and mental health challenges. Traditional blood-draw testing for these infections is often hindered by mistrust, logistical barriers, and delays in results. This study, conducted by the West Virginia University (WVU) Street Medicine program, evaluates a rapid, point-of-care fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis C, and syphilis that provides results within 10-20 minutes during mobile clinic visits. Participants may choose rapid testing, traditional blood draw (which also includes Hepatitis B screening), or decline testing. All participants will be invited to complete a brief survey about the experiences with screening methods. The goal is to assess whether rapid testing improves screening uptake, linkage to care, and patient satisfaction, ultimately reducing barriers and disease burden in high-risk populations.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
Simplified for easier understanding
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Interventions
Fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and Syphilis that gives results within 10-20 minutes
Blood draw to test for HIV, Hepatitis B \& C, and syphilis which can take up to 3 days for results
Locations(1)
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NCT07317687