A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Doses of SIM0811 Injection in Healthy Chinese Adult Participants

Exclusion Criteria20

• Participants meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded:
• History of drug allergy, or specific allergies (asthma, urticaria, eczema, etc.), or allergic constitution (e.g., allergy to two or more drugs, foods, pollen), or known allergy or significant intolerance to the investigational product or any of its components.
• Presence of clinically significant history of cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, urinary, digestive, hematological, neurological, skin, malignant tumor, infectious diseases, psychiatric disorders (e.g., seizures), metabolic abnormalities/dysfunction, etc.
• Screening physical examination, vital signs, laboratory tests, or other examination results judged by the clinician as abnormal with clinical significance (confirmed upon repeat assessment); OR presence of the following abnormal laboratory indicators: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, creatinine above the upper limit of normal (ULN); platelet count below the lower limit of normal (LLN); hyperkalemia, hypokalemia, hypercalcemia, or hypocalcemia judged by the investigator as abnormal and clinically significant; PT prolongation > ULN + 3s, TT prolongation > ULN + 3s, APTT prolongation > ULN + 10s, INR > 1.2, FIB < 1.5 g/L or > 4.0 g/L, D-Dimer above ULN.
• Screening ECG findings judged as abnormal with clinical significance. Resting heart rate not within the range of 50 to 100 beats per minute (exclusive of boundaries). QTcF interval > 470 ms (QTcF = QT/(RR)\^0.33) or PR interval outside the range of 120 to 220 ms.
• Risk factors for Torsades de Pointes, or family history (first-degree relatives - biological parents, siblings, or children) of short QT syndrome, long QT syndrome, unexplained sudden death at a young age (≤40 years), drowning, or sudden infant death syndrome.
• Positive screening results for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody, Treponema pallidum specific antibody, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody.
• Average daily alcohol consumption exceeding 2 units in the 2 years prior to screening, or weekly alcohol consumption >14 units (1 unit alcohol ≈ 360 ml beer or 45 ml 40% spirits or 150 ml wine); consumption of any alcohol-containing product within 24 hours prior to investigational product administration; or inability to stop alcohol consumption during the trial; or positive alcohol breath test.
• Average daily cigarette consumption >5 in the 2 years prior to screening, or inability to stop using any tobacco products during the trial.
• Positive screening result for drug abuse, or history of drug abuse or use of narcotics within the past five years.
• Use of any prescription drugs, over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, Chinese herbal medicines, or health products within 2 weeks prior to screening and during screening, or within 5 half-lives of such drugs.
• Any surgery or trauma within 1 year prior to investigational product administration that may affect trial safety or drug disposition, and judged by the investigator to be of current clinical significance; OR planned surgery during the trial or within 7 days after trial completion.
• Difficulty with venous blood sampling, history of hematophobia or trypanophobia, or intolerance to indwelling venous catheter for blood sampling; OR history of phlebitis.
• Blood donation or blood loss >200 ml within 3 months prior to screening, or receipt of blood transfusion or blood products within 4 weeks; OR plan to donate blood during the trial or within 3 months after trial completion.
• History of blood abnormalities or related diseases, bleeding tendency, bleeding disorders (hemophilia, intracranial hemorrhage, gastrointestinal bleeding, urinary tract bleeding, hemoptysis, vitreous hemorrhage, etc.); OR arterial puncture at a site difficult to compress for hemostasis within 1 week prior; history of aneurysm.
• Pregnancy, lactation, positive pregnancy test, sexual intercourse without protocol-required contraception within 2 weeks prior to screening, or planned pregnancy.
• Vaccination within 1 month prior to screening, or planned vaccination during the trial / within 2 weeks after the last investigational product dose.
• Participation in another drug or medical device clinical trial within 3 months prior to screening, or planned participation in another clinical trial during this study.
• Special dietary requirements and unable to accept unified diet and schedule arrangements.
• Other conditions judged by the clinical research physician as unsuitable for participation, or other reasons the participant may be unable to complete the study.