RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07528482

Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal in CABG Patients

Determining the Effects of Reflexology and Cold Application Before Chest Tube Removal on Pain, Anxiety, and Physiological Parameters in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Randomized Controlled Study

Sponsor

Ankara University

Enrollment

108 participants

Start Date

Dec 15, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Anxiety Coronary Artery Bypass Chest Tube Removal Pain, Acute Post-Operative

Summary

This study aims to evaluate the effects of combined reflexology and cold application on pain, anxiety, and physiological parameters in patients undergoing chest tube removal (CTR) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Chest tube removal is an invasive procedure that often causes significant pain and anxiety, which can negatively impact the recovery process. In this randomized controlled trial, patients will be assigned to a combined intervention group (reflexology and cold application) or a control group. The study seeks to provide evidence-based recommendations for non-pharmacological nursing interventions to improve patient comfort and reduce complications during the post-operative period.

Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying a behavioral approach called Cryotherapy alone and a behavioral approach called Reflexology for people with anxiety, chest tube removal, and other related conditions. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location. People eligible for this study include aged 18 Years and older.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALReflexology

A trained researcher will apply foot reflexology for 40 minutes (20 minutes per foot) prior to chest tube removal. The intervention focuses on specific reflex points on the soles, dorsum, and toes of both feet to reduce pain and anxiety

BEHAVIORALCryotherapy alone

A 13 cm x 13 cm cold pack, frozen for at least 2 hours at -20°C/-30°C, will be applied to the skin at the chest tube insertion site for 20 minutes before removal. The area will be covered with a gauze pad to prevent direct contact with the skin