RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07646405

Combined Effects of NMES and LIRT on Muscle Strength, Girth, and Physical Endurance in the Geriatric Population

Combined Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation and Low-intensity Resistance Training on Muscle Strength, Girth, and Physical Endurance in Geriatric Population


Sponsor

Riphah International University

Enrollment

44 participants

Start Date

May 17, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will employ a randomized controlled trial design with a pre-post design to investigate the combined effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) and Low-Intensity Resistance Training (LIRT) on muscle strength, muscle girth, and physical endurance in the geriatric population. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group.


Eligibility

Min Age: 65 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Both male and female will be added(29)
  • Patients with low calf muscle mass <31.5 cm for females and <33.5 cm for males will be included in this study(36).
  • Participants able to complete the Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test in ≤ 10 seconds (men) or ≤ 11 seconds (women)(37).
  • Participants must have ability to walk independently and absence of severe medical conditions(29).
  • Participants who takes > 12 seconds to complete TUG will be included in this study(38

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Participants with a MoCA score of less than 26 will be excluded to ensure adequate cognitive ability to comprehend and follow the study protocol, including exercise and neuromuscular stimulation procedures (39).
  • Participants with any musculoskeletal issues will be excluded from this study(35).
  • Participants with neuromuscular disorders that may affect muscle strength or function(29).

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Interventions

OTHERNeuromuscular electrical stimulation

Prior to the initiation of resistance training, participants will receive 20 minutes of NMES targeting the gastrocnemius and calf muscles Frequency: 35 Hz Pulse duration: 300 µs Following NMES, participants will undergo a 20-minute LIRT session comprising the following exercises:

OTHERlOW intensity resistance training

Seated Leg Press with Thera Band Resistance (Sole Support Position) Participants will be seated with a Thera Band looped around the soles of their feet and held in the hands to provide resistance during leg extension. Repetitions: 10 Sets: 3 Rest Interval: 30-60 seconds between sets


Locations(1)

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

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NCT07646405


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