CompletedPhase 3ACTRN12614000526673

The Impact of Low Testosterone Levels on Men with Liver Failure, and the Efficacy of Testosterone Therapy

A randomised, double-blinded trial in men with cirrhosis of Testosterone therapy versus placebo to assess the impact on body composition


Sponsor

The University of Melbourne

Enrollment

100 participants

Start Date

May 29, 2013

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

BRIEF BACKGROUND SUMMARY 1. Low serum testosterone levels are common in men with advanced liver disease 2. Symptoms and signs of testosterone deficiency are common in men with advanced liver disease 3. Low testosterone levels correlate with increased mortality in men with advanced liver disease HYPOTHESES 1. Testosterone therapy is not associated with significant adverse outcome in men with advanced liver disease 2. Testosterone treatment will increase muscle mass and bone mineral density in men with advanced liver disease SPECIFIC AIMS To conduct a single centre randomised controlled trial to assess the efficacy of 12 months of testosterone therapy in men with advanced liver disease and low serum testosterone


Eligibility

Sex: MalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 70 Yearss

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Men with cirrhosis with low baseline testosterone levels (<12nmol/L for total testosterone, or <230pmol/L for free testosterone)

Exclusion Criteria6

  • Cancer - in particular screening must be performed for hepatocellular carcinoma and prostate cancer prior to trial entry
  • Elevated PSA
  • Severe renal or cardiac failure
  • Sleep apnea requiring CPAP
  • Polycythaemia
  • Platelets below 30 x 10^6

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Interventions

Intramuscular Testosterone therapy (Reandron 1000mg) for 12 months, delivered as per manufacturer's instructions at 0, 6, 18, 30, 42 and 54 weeks

Intramuscular Testosterone therapy (Reandron 1000mg) for 12 months, delivered as per manufacturer's instructions at 0, 6, 18, 30, 42 and 54 weeks


Locations(1)

Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg

VIC, Australia

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