RecruitingPhase 1ACTRN12620000541909

A Phase 1b, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of ST-617 for the Attenuation of Oral Mucositis in Patients Receiving Chemoradiation for Head and Neck Cancer


Sponsor

PSI CRO Australia Pty. Ltd.

Enrollment

134 participants

Start Date

Nov 12, 2019

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

Introduction As you are going to be treated with chemoradiation therapy for your head and neck cancer, you will most likely develop oral mucositis. As such this study is testing an experimental treatment for oral mucositis. This experimental treatment is called ST-617. Oral mucositis involves painful ulcers or lesions developing in the lining of your mouth. There are currently no approved medicines to successfully prevent and/or treat oral mucositis for head and neck cancer patients. Most patients are treated with best supportive care (BSC) which includes such things as making sure you are taking care of your mouth properly, providing ice chips or lozenges to suck on, or swishing with a mouthwash. This study aims to test the safety and tolerability of ST-617 on patients and their oral cavities while they are being treated with chemoradiation for head and neck cancer. There are two arms to this study, Phase 1b and Phase 2. It is hoped that the Phase 1 arm will help determine the recommended dose of ST-617 that will be used in head and neck cancer patients in the Phase 2 study. ST-617 is a medication that has been widely studied in multiple human clinical trials and belongs to a group of medications that have been shown to help protect cells from damage. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are an adult who has been diagnosed with head and neck cancer who is planning to undergo chemoradiation. Study details In the Phase 1b part of the study participants will receive either Best Supportive Care (BSC) alone, or BSC plus an oral suspension of ST-617 administered daily for 3 days prior to the start of radiation, and then daily during radiation treatment. Participants will attend hospital visits for approximately 4 months. After the last visit, their study doctor will check on the status of their cancer every 3 months for up to 1 year after they started radiation. Most of the exams, tests, and procedures that will be done during this study are part of regular medical care, but will be done multiple times so more information can be gathered. Participation in this study will be divided into different visits: Screening Period, Treatment Period, End of Treatment, 30-Day Safety Follow-Up and Response Follow-Up Visits. Blood will be taken from a vein in the participants’ arm for testing of their general health and to check their medical condition.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 75 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

People undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy for head and neck cancer very commonly develop a painful condition called oral mucositis — severe ulcers and sores inside the mouth that can make eating, drinking, and speaking extremely difficult. Currently there are no approved treatments that reliably prevent or treat this condition, and patients generally receive only supportive care. This trial is testing a new experimental oral medication called ST-617, which belongs to a class of compounds shown to protect cells from damage. The study will determine what dose of ST-617 is safe and tolerable when taken alongside standard chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer. Participants will take the medication daily starting a few days before radiation begins and continuing throughout treatment, in addition to the best supportive care. You may be eligible if you are between 18 and 75 years old, have been diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or nasopharynx, and are planning to undergo standard chemoradiation treatment. You must be in reasonable general health, able to swallow liquids, and have no current oral mucositis or mouth sores. People with HIV, hepatitis B, significant heart problems, or who are pregnant are not eligible.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

This Phase 1b part of the study will be an open-label, dose-finding study to: • Test the safety and tolerability of ST-617 (to find out what effects ST-617 has, at different doses) on patients and

This Phase 1b part of the study will be an open-label, dose-finding study to: • Test the safety and tolerability of ST-617 (to find out what effects ST-617 has, at different doses) on patients and their oral cavities while they are being treated with chemoradiation for head and neck cancer. • Find the highest dose of ST-617 that can be given without causing bad side-effects (and that will be used in the Phase 2 part of the study). • Find out other things about ST-617 such as: - what the body does to ST-617 after swallowing it - what ST-617 does to certain molecules and genes in the body - how soon severe oral mucositis (OM) starts in patients receiving chemoradiation - how bad OM becomes and how long it lasts, with and without the treatment of ST-617 Participants will receive either best supportive care (BSC) alone, or BSC plus an oral suspension of ST-617 administered daily for 3 days prior to the start of radiation, and then daily during radiation treatment. Radiation treatment duration will last for up to approximately 6 to 8 weeks, however this duration will vary among participants and will depend on clinician's discretion. Initially, a minimum of 3 evaluable patients will receive an oral suspension of ST-617 at the 50 mg dose level plus BSC daily during chemoradiation treatment. After the third patient at the 50 mg dose completes 21 days of oral suspension of ST-617, the Safety Review Committee will review the safety data for the 3 patients and will decide to either expand the number of patients at the dose level or escalate to the next dose (or an intermediary dose level). The 'safe' dose will be determined by medical monitors evaluating a minimum of two dose levels of ST-617 to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ST-617 for the attenuation of OM. BSC is defined as a specific oral hygiene regimen based on current guidelines, and practices to minimise the risk of mucosal injury and reduce the risk of secondary oral infection. To assure compliance each patient will be provided with a kit containing supplies necessary for BSC and instructions regarding its use. During the study, patients will be given a kit that has been specifically designed for patients at risk of radiation induced dental disease. This kit contains a toothbrush, toothpaste, dental floss, fluoride gel, oral rinse, and chewing gum. Patients will also receive instructions on how best to use these items to lower the amounts of bacteria on teeth and gums and make teeth more resistant to tooth decay. Radiation treatment duration will last for up to approximately 6 to 8 weeks, however this duration will vary among participants and will depend on clinician's discretion. The dose levels are currently planned to be 50 mg and 100 mg, however, after pharmacokinetic (PK) and safety data are reviewed from each cohort, other doses within the dose range of 50 mg to 150 mg may be evaluated with a minimum of 6 patients enrolled in each dose cohort evaluated. Although patients will be treated with ST-617 for the duration of their chemoradiation therapy, the decision to dose escalate to a new cohort will be based on safety monitoring, occurrence of drug-related toxicities throughout the first 21 days of ST-617 treatment and clinician's discretion. Doses will be provided as one 50 mg dose suspended in one 15 mL bottle. Accountability for the study drug at the study site is the responsibility of the Investigator. The Investigator will ensure that the study drug is used only in accordance with the study protocol. The Investigator may assign the drug accountability responsibilities to a pharmacist or other appropriately trained individual; however, the Investigator remains ultimately responsible for drug accountability. Drug accountability records indicating the drug’s delivery date to the site, inventory at the site and use/dispensing will be maintained. These records will adequately document that study drugs were used and dispensed as specified in the study protocol. Accountability records will include dates, quantities, batch/lot numbers, number of vials, and patient numbers. The Sponsor (or its designee) will review drug accountability records at the site on an ongoing basis during the study. All unused supplies must be inventoried, accounted for, and returned to Sponsor (or its designee), or if authorised, disposed of at the study site. Records of disposal must be maintained with the study records. To ensure compliance each patient will be provided with a kit containing supplies necessary for BSC and instructions regarding their use.


Locations(6)

The Chris O’Brien Lifehouse - Camperdown

NSW,SA,VIC, Australia

Liverpool Hospital - Liverpool

NSW,SA,VIC, Australia

Flinders Medical Centre - Bedford Park

NSW,SA,VIC, Australia

Barwon Health - McKellar Centre campus - North Geelong

NSW,SA,VIC, Australia

The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide

NSW,SA,VIC, Australia

South Africa

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ACTRN12620000541909


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