RecruitingPhase 2NCT02621021

A Phase 2 Trial for Metastatic Melanoma Using Adoptive Cell Therapy With Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes Plus IL-2 Either Alone or Following the Administration of Pembrolizumab

A Phase II Trial for Metastatic Melanoma Using Adoptive Cell Therapy With Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Plus IL-2 Either Alone or Following the Administration of Pembrolizumab


Sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Enrollment

170 participants

Start Date

Dec 4, 2015

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Background: Cell therapy is an experimental cancer therapy. It takes young tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (Young TIL) cells from a person s tumors and grows them in a lab. Then they are returned to the person. Researchers think adding the drug pembrolizumab might make the therapy more effective. Objective: To test if adding pembrolizumab to cell therapy is safe and effective to shrink melanoma tumors. Eligibility: People ages 18-72 years with metastatic melanoma OF THE SKIN Design: Participants will be screened with: Physical exam CT, MRI, or PET scans X-rays Heart and lung function tests if indicated Blood and urine tests Before treatment, participants will have: A piece of tumor taken from a biopsy or during surgery in order to grow TIL cells Leukapheresis: Blood flows through a needle in one arm and into a machine that removes white blood cells. The rest of the blood returns through a needle in the other arm. An IV catheter placed in the chest for getting TIL cells, aldesleukin, and pembrolizumab (if assigned) Participants will stay in the hospital for treatment. This includes: Daily chemotherapy for 1 week For some participants, pembrolizumab infusion 1 day after chemotherapy TIL cell infusion 2-4 days after chemotherapy, then aldesleukin infusion every 8 hours for up to 12 doses Filgrastim injections to help restore your blood counts Recovery for 1-3 weeks After treatment, participants will: Take an antibiotic and an antiviral for at least 6 months, as applicable If assigned, have pembrolizumab treatment every 3 weeks for 3 more doses. They may have another round. Have 2-day follow-up visits every 1-3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 72 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing a treatment for advanced melanoma (a serious type of skin cancer) that uses your own immune cells — specifically trained immune cells called tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) — along with two immunotherapy drugs to fight the cancer. **You may be eligible if...** - You have been diagnosed with metastatic melanoma (melanoma that has spread to other parts of the body) - Your cancer has continued to grow despite prior treatment - You have a tumor that can be surgically removed to collect immune cells for the therapy - You are in good enough health to undergo intensive treatment - Your major organs (heart, lungs, liver, kidneys) are functioning adequately **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have an active autoimmune disease (a condition where your immune system attacks your own body) - You are taking steroids or other drugs that suppress your immune system - You have active brain metastases (cancer that has spread to the brain and is causing symptoms) - You have HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You have had certain previous cancer treatments that would interfere with this therapy Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALyoung TIL

Day 0: Cells will be administered intravenously (IV) on the Patient Care Unit over 20-30 minutes.

DRUGPembrolizumab

(Cohort 1, Arm 2 ,Cohort 2 and Cohort 3, Arm 2) On day -2, and days 21 (+/- 2 days), 42 (+/- 2 days), and 63 (+/- 2 days) following cell infusion: Pembrolizumab 2mg/kg IV over approximately 30 minutes.

DRUGAldesleukin

Aldesleukin 720,000 IU/kg IV (based on total body weight) over 15 minutes approximately every 8 hours (+/- 1 hour) beginning within 24 hours of cell infusion and continuing for up to 4 days (maximum 12 doses).

DRUGFludarabine

Days -7 to -3, Fludarabine 25 mg/m2/day IVPB daily over 15-30 minutes for 5 days.

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Days -7 and -6: Cyclophosphamide 60 mg/kg/day X 2 days IV in 250 ml D5W with mesna 15 mg/kg/day over 1 hour X 2 days.


Locations(1)

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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NCT02621021


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