RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05226247

Systolic Function and Weaning-induced Pulmonary Edema (SystoWean Study)

Evaluation of the Role of Systolic Dysfunction in Weaning Failure Related to Weaning-induced Pulmonary Edema: the SystoWean Study


Sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Enrollment

250 participants

Start Date

Aug 8, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if the left and right ventricular systolic function is involved in the development of weaning failure related to weaning-induced pulmonary edema.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • Invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours
  • Patients indicated, according to intensivists, for carrying out a spontaneous breathing trial weaning test, based on the presence of all of the following criteria:
  • SpO2> 90% with FiO2 ≤40% and PEEP ≤5 cmH2O
  • Cough effectiveness on tracheal aspirations
  • Lack of hemodynamic instability and of disorders of consciousness
  • Patients at high risk of weaning-induced pulmonary edema (WIPO), defined by one or more of the following criteria:
  • Obesity, defined by a body mass index> 30 kg/m²
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Chronic heart disease

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Age <18 years and pregnant women
  • Patients with a decision of not to resuscitate
  • Poor echogenicity
  • Severe mitral valve disease (leakage and/or stenosis, bioprosthesis)
  • Patients with pacemaker
  • Tracheostomy
  • Chronic neuromuscular or neurodegenerative diseases

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Interventions

PROCEDURESpontaneous breathing trial

To perform cardiac and lung echography before and during a spontaneous breathing trial


Locations(3)

CHU de Dijon

Dijon, France

CHU de NICE

Nice, France

Hôpital Cochin

Paris, France

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NCT05226247


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