RecruitingPhase 4NCT05361421

Effect of Intensive LDL-cholesterol Targeting for Elderly Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: I-OLD Trial


Sponsor

Yonsei University

Enrollment

1,200 participants

Start Date

Jul 19, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Although there have been studies regarding intensive lowering of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol with high intensity statins in patients with cardiovascular disease, elderly patients were either excluded or accounted only a small portion of study subjects. Therefore, this study sought to compare the clinical outcomes according to the LDL-cholesterol therapy targeting (intensive targeting \[LDL-cholesterol \<55mg/dL\] vs. conventional therapy \[moderate intensity statin therapy\]) in elderly patients with ≥75 years and documented cardiovascular disease.


Eligibility

Min Age: 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria2

  • Age ≥75 years
  • Documented cardiovascular disease (at least 1 of the following) A. Previous acute coronary syndrome (MI or unstable angina) B. Or stable angina with imaging studies of coronary artery disease or functional studies of myocardial ischemia C. Or coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft) D. Or peripheral artery disease.

Exclusion Criteria6

  • MI or stroke within 1 year
  • LDL-cholesterol level less than 55 mg/dL without statin therapy
  • Active liver disease or persistent unexplained serum AST/ALT elevation more than 2 times the upper limit of normal range
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity to any statin
  • Life expectancy less than 1 years
  • Inability to follow the patient over the period of 1 year after enrollment, as assessed by the investigator

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Interventions

DRUGIntensive targeting group

Intensive lipid lowering therapy with LDL-cholesterol goal of \<55mg/dL. Atorvastatin 5, 10, 20, 40, and 80mg are allowed to use and ezetimibe or PCSK-9 inhibitor may be considered in patients who could not achieve target LDL-cholesterol level even with the maximum dose of study drugs (atorvastatin 80mg) by the discretion of the investigator.

DRUGConventional therapy group

Only moderate intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 5, 10, and 20mg ) are allowed. Ezetimibe or PCSK-9 inhibitor is not allowed to use.


Locations(1)

Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

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NCT05361421


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