RecruitingNCT05571735

Immunogenicity of COVID-19 Vaccines in Tuberculosis Patients

Immunogenicity of COVID-19 Vaccines Against Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Among Tuberculosis (TB) Patients in Thailand-Myanmar Border.


Sponsor

University of Oxford

Enrollment

133 participants

Start Date

Apr 15, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is a non-randomized observation and comparison of immune response between bacteriologically confirmed TB patients under treatment cohort who received COVID-19 vaccine (n=54) vs healthy individuals (n=54). Each participant will receive single or double doses of one of COVID-19 vaccines (Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, AstraZeneca vaccine or Janssen Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine) in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm. Study Duration approximately 1 year. The main focus of this study is to compare the humoral and cellular immunological responses of the COVID-19 vaccines between bacteriologically confirmed TB patients under treatment vs healthy individuals. This study is funded by the Wellcome Trust. The grant reference number is 220211/A/20/Z.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • years and above, newly diagnosed bacteriologically confirmed TB patients including both drug sensitive and resistant TB, who are taking anti TB or MDR-TB treatment in initial period during study period or clinically healthy individuals for comparator arm.
  • Willing to be followed for four weeks following second dose of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine and AstraZeneca vaccine or eight weeks following single dose of Janssen Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine
  • Willing to be involved in the pre-enrolment screening.
  • For women with child bearing potential only (aged 18-49 years), willing to continue to use effective contraception methods through the study.
  • For women with child bearing potential only (aged 18-49 years), negative pregnancy test on the day of screening and on the day of vaccination to be eligible to receive the vaccination.
  • Able and willing to comply with all study requirements.
  • Ability to understand the study instructions and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria16

  • History of laboratory confirmed COVID-19 for any duration before or positive COVID-19 PCR or antigenic test at screening.
  • History of HIV infection
  • Participation in other COVID-19 related studies for the duration of the study.
  • Participation in other vaccine trials within 90 days before and 30 days after the study vaccination.
  • Administration of any immunoglobulins or any type of COVID-19 vaccine within 90 days before administration of the vaccine.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Any previous history of a serious side effect with any kind of vaccine.
  • Any history of angioedema.
  • Any history of anaphylaxis.
  • Women with pregnancy, lactation or planning to get pregnant during the duration of the study.
  • Current diagnosis of or treatment for cancer.
  • History of severe psychiatric disorders likely to affect participation in the study.
  • Bleeding disorder (e.g. coagulation factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), history of thrombosis or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following IM injections or venipuncture.
  • Suspected or known current alcohol or drug dependency (except well controlled condition).
  • Presence of any condition which in the judgement of the investigator would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the results of the study.
  • Severe and/or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder and neurological illness (mild/moderate well controlled comorbidities are allowed).

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALPfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine

Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine, Messenger RNA (mRNA) based vaccine encoding the viral spike glycoprotein (S) Formulation: Frozen concentrate before dilution with 0.9% sodium chloride solution for injection Route of Administration: Intramuscular (IM) Dosing regimen: Two doses (0.3 mL per dose) (at least 3 weeks apart)

BIOLOGICALAstraZeneca vaccine

AstraZeneca vaccine, a replication-deficient simian adenoviral vector expressing the spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2 Formulation: Aqueous solution for injection Route of Administration: Intramuscular (IM) Dosing regimen: Two doses (0.5 mL per dose) (at least 12 weeks apart)

BIOLOGICALJanssen Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine

Janssen Ad26.COV2.S COVID-19 vaccine, recombinant, replication-incompetent adenovirus serotype 26 (Ad26) vector encoding a full-length and stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. Formulation: Suspension for injection Route of Administration: Intramuscular (IM) Dosing regimen single dose (0.5 mL)


Locations(1)

Shoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU)

Mae Ramat, Changwat Tak, Thailand

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NCT05571735


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