RecruitingPhase 1NCT05702463

Assessing Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Daily Enteric-coated Aspirin in Patients With StablE Diabetes II


Sponsor

Montreal Heart Institute

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

Jun 13, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This phase 2 study will include patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus and will first study their response to enteric coated aspirin at a dose of 80 mg per day for a 7-day period. Participants with an incomplete platelet inhibition after exposure to EC aspirin at doses of 80 mg once daily will be randomized to a random order of 3 different ASA regimens: EC ASA 162 mg once daily, EC ASA 81 mg twice daily and chewable ASA 40 mg twice daily. The aims are to determine the feasibility of a larger scale trial, and to determine the regimen associated with the lowest proportion of non-responders after randomization. Platelet function will be assessed at baseline and at day 7 of each arms of the study.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria8

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Participant must be naïve to ASA, defined as absence of chronic treatment with ASA within the previous 3 months, and of any ASA use within the previous 2 weeks;
  • Type 2 diabetes, based on at least one of the following criteria: (5)
  • Chronic treatment with oral antihyperglycemic agents or insulin therapy;
  • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) ≥ 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L) (fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8h);
  • h Plasma Glucose (2h-PG) ≥ 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) during the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT);
  • A1C ≥ 6.5% (48 mmol/ml);
  • Willing to attend all study visits of both the run-in and randomized phases of the trial.

Exclusion Criteria13

  • Definitive indication for ASA, including any evidence of clinical atherosclerotic disease, previous or current;
  • Known hypersensitivity to ASA;
  • Patient requiring dialysis;
  • Severe hepatic insufficiency or ALT \> 3 x ULN;
  • High-risk GI bleeding features, such as known H. pylori infection, past or present ulcer, history of bleeding from the GI tract;
  • Bleeding diathesis;
  • Platelet count or hemoglobin levels outside of the normal reference range;
  • Planned major surgical procedure or dental procedure during the course of the study;
  • Chronic inflammatory disease requiring regular anti-inflammatory treatment;
  • Chronic treatment with an oral anticoagulant, an antiplatelet agent, NSAIDs or systemic steroids;
  • Active cancer;
  • History of hematological malignancy or myelodysplasia;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;

Interventions

DRUGAspirin 81Mg Ec Tab twice daily for 7 days

Participants with incomplete platelet aggregation will be instructed to take EC ASA 81 mg twice daily for 7 days.

DRUGAspirin 40Mg Chew Tab twice daily for 7 days

Participants with incomplete platelet aggregation will be instructed to take chewable ASA 40 mg twice daily for 7 days.

DRUGAspirin 162 mg EC Tab once daily for 7 days

Participants with incomplete platelet aggregation will be instructed to take EC ASA 162 mg once daily for 7 days.


Locations(1)

Montreal Heart Institute

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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NCT05702463


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