RecruitingNCT05857150

Exercise Response in Humans With Obesity


Sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Enrollment

120 participants

Start Date

Sep 22, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is being done to understand how chronic inflammation affects muscle function and responses to exercise.


Eligibility

Min Age: 20 YearsMax Age: 45 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Obese men and women ≥ 20 and ≤ 45 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Diabetes or fasting plasma glucose >126 mg/dL
  • Anemia (female subjects hemoglobin of <11 g/dl and male subjects hemoglobin <12 g/dl)
  • Active coronary artery disease or history of unstable macrovascular disease (unstable angina, myocardial infarction, stroke, and revascularization of coronary, peripheral or carotid artery within 3 months of recruitment)
  • Renal failure (serum creatinine > 1.5mg/dl)
  • Chronic active liver disease defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST)>144 IU/L or alanine transaminase (ALT) >165 IU/L)
  • Oral warfarin group medications or history of blood clotting disorders.
  • Smoking
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Alcohol consumption greater than 2 glasses/day or other substance abuse
  • Untreated or uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Debilitating chronic disease (at the discretion of the investigators)

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Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTTreadmill Test

Measurement of whole-body fitness level. Walking or running on a treadmill and breathing into a machine that measures oxygen level during test. Heart rhythm is continuously monitored during exercise using an electrocardiogram (ECG).

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTStrength Test

Measure the strength of leg muscles by kicking against a machine with resistance.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTDual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry

Body composition measurement.

PROCEDUREMuscle Biopsy

Obtain a small piece of muscles from the upper part of the legs

PROCEDUREFat Biopsy

Fat sample taken from abdomen

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTResting Energy Expenditure

Measured by indirect calorimetry. Measures how much energy the body uses at rest by placing a special plastic dome over the head while resting quietly for 30 minutes. Measures oxygen breathed in and carbon dioxide breathed out.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTMagnetic resonance imaging

MRI on upper leg to look at fat and muscle


Locations(1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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NCT05857150


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