Individual Closed-Loop Neuromodulation Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease
Massachusetts General Hospital
70 participants
Jan 31, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The project is a placebo-controlled study that aims to use closed-loop transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) to study patients with symptoms of mild cognitive impairment which is likely due to Alzheimer's disease or another form of dementia (AD-MCI). Patients will undergo an EEG and complete some questionnaires and computer tasks during each study visit. The project has the following aims and hypotheses: 1.) To determine the impact of closed-loop 40 Hz tACS on the entrainment of natural gamma rhythms in patients with AD-MCI, 2.) To determine the impact of closed-loop 40 Hz tACS on cognitive performance in patients with AD-MCI, and 3.) To assess the relationship between baseline neurodegenerative burden and impact of tACS. \[exploratory\]
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- Overall cognitive functional status consistent with amnesic MCI (CDR 0.5) likely due to AD (AD biomarker supported)
- years of age
- English native speakers
Exclusion Criteria5
- Known presence of a structural brain lesion (e.g., tumor, cortical infarct)
- Acute or decompensated active medical conditions, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, stroke, congestive heart failure
- Active hematological, renal, pulmonary, endocrine or hepatic disorders
- Longstanding premorbid history (i.e., longer than 10 years) of alcohol or substance abuse with continuous abuse up to and including the time that the symptoms leading to clinical presentation developed
- tACS contraindications (lesions in the scalp, history of seizures)
Interventions
you will receive one of four treatment conditions that include active and sham tACS. The four conditions are the following: (1) closed-loop-tACS (peak-locked), (2) closed-loop-tACS (trough-locked), (3) open-loop tACS, and (4) sham tACS. Although each subject will undergo all four treatments in four separate study visits, the order of the treatments will be randomized
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT05904132