RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05968742

Variation in Gingival Inflammatory Responses

Mechanisms Underlying the Variation in Rate and Levels of Gingival Inflammatory Responses Among the Human Population


Sponsor

University of Washington

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Jun 30, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The aim of this NIH National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) funded study is to identify molecular mechanisms underlying observed variations in human responses to natural accumulation and maturation of dental plaque.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 35 Years

Inclusion Criteria11

  • Provide signed and dated informed consent form
  • Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
  • Male or female, aged 18-35 years
  • Good general health, ASA I (healthy with no systemic conditions)
  • No clinical signs of gingival inflammation at \> 90% of sites observed (whole mouth) (\< 10% of sites with GI of \< 2 and no sites with a score of 3; \< 10% sites with BOP +).
  • Probing depth (PD) ≤ 3.0 mm (Whole Mouth)
  • Attachment loss (AL) = 0 mm (Whole Mouth)
  • Gingival health at Visit 2 (Day 0) for study sites (Test/Control teeth): Average Gingival Index (GI) ≤ 0.1 with no site having a score of 3 and bleeding on probing (BOP)(-)
  • Never smokers
  • The ability to understand and communicate with the examiner.
  • Willing and able to comply with study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria15

  • Medical condition which requires premedication prior to dental treatments/visits
  • Subjects unable or unwilling to sign the informed consent form
  • History of periodontal disease
  • History of systemic inflammatory or immune conditions, Diabetes
  • Use of antibiotic or anti-inflammatory drugs within 30 days of enrollment
  • Self-reported pregnancy, planned pregnancy during the planned study commitment, and/or breastfeeding at the time of screening.
  • Concurrent orthodontic treatment
  • Untreated carious lesions and/or inadequate restorations on maxillary posterior teeth
  • Participation in any other clinical study or test panel within 1 week prior to enrollment into this study
  • Use of tobacco products
  • Subjects who must receive dental treatment during the study dates
  • Orthodontic bands, appliances, or crowns and bridges, or removable partial dentures affecting the maxillary posterior teeth
  • Missing tooth/teeth within the study sites test and control
  • History of allergy to common dentifrice ingredients
  • Immune-compromised individuals (for example: HIV, AIDS, and immune-suppressive drug therapy)

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALAbstinence of oral hygiene on select teeth

Study participants abstain from oral hygiene on a select set of four teeth for a period of 21 days


Locations(1)

University of Washington

Seattle, Washington, United States

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NCT05968742


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