RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06044051

Dynamics of the Upper and Lower Airway Respiratory Microbiomes Associated With Severe Infant Asthma

Dynamique Des Microbiomes Respiratoires Des Voies supérieures et inférieures associée à l'Asthme sévère Des Nourrissons


Sponsor

University Hospital, Rouen

Enrollment

100 participants

Start Date

Sep 26, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Nature of potential dysbiosis, interrelation of the different microbiomes of the respiratory tract, and potential role of the immune system in the pathogenesis of severe asthma in infants, and its evolution under treatment. Exploring and understanding these data is to improve patient care and discover new therapeutic targets. The aim is to open up prospects for therapeutic studies, such as the use of azithromycin as an immunomodulator in infant asthma, the results of which are discordant.


Eligibility

Max Age: 24 Months

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Infants less than 24 months old
  • Follow-up by a pneumo-pediatrician for severe asthma in infants
  • Requiring etiological investigations and assessment of severity in day hospitalization, including bronchial fibroscopy (HAS 2009)
  • Parent informed of the research and having signed consent

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Prematurity \<32 WA
  • Congenital heart disease with significant left to right shunt
  • Chronic respiratory disease other than infant asthma (cystic fibrosis, bronchiolitis obliterans)
  • Antibiotic therapy in progress or administered the seven days preceding the date of inclusion (day hospitalization)
  • Refusal of bronchial fibroscopy

Interventions

OTHERBlood sample

An additionnal volume of blood will be collected at inclusion and at each follow-up visit

OTHERExpectoration

Expectoration will be collected at inclusion and at each follow-up visit

OTHERNasopharyngeal swab

A nasopharyngeal swab will be collected at inclusion and at each follow-up visit after an induced sputum


Locations(1)

Rouen University Hospital

Rouen, France

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NCT06044051


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