RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06044571

Optimizing Telehealth-delivery of a Weight Loss Intervention in Older Adults

Optimizing Telehealth-delivery of a Weight Loss Intervention in Older Adults With Multiple Chronic Conditions: A Sequential, Multiple Assignment, Randomized Trial


Sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Enrollment

180 participants

Start Date

Apr 16, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study seeks to answer the fundamental questions of which initial, first-line weight loss intervention should be offered to older adults with obesity and multiple chronic conditions and how to address the high non-response rates observed with most conventional strategies. A sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial (SMART) design will permit the evaluation of treatment combinations that maximize weight loss and will provide data on constructing a future tailored, adaptive intervention. If successful, these findings will identify interventions that could markedly improve health and quality of life of these older adults, reduce long-term disability, and lower healthcare costs


Eligibility

Min Age: 65 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying Behavioral and Prescriptive for people with multiple chronic conditions and obesity. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location. People eligible for this study include aged 65 Years to 85 Years.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERPrescriptive

Prescriptive A diet and exercise prescription individually tailored to each participant's multiple chronic health conditions will provide concrete advice with less autonomy, and will minimize risks of physiologic changes due to weight loss (hypoglycemia, hypotension, muscle loss). Licensed, trained professionals, Registered Dietician Nutritionists (RDNs) and Physical Therapists (PTs), will introduce clinical reasoning, knowledge, and experience, assess biological adaptations to weight loss, modify prescriptions based on changing medical needs, and provide real-time and asynchronous guidance. Registered Dietician Nutritionists (RDNs) and Physical Therapists (PTs)will deliver group and individual, live sessions to the home by telemedicine. Sessions will last 60-min (Registered Dietician Nutritionist: 20 min; Physical Therapist: 40 min).

BEHAVIORALBehavioral

Behavioral Health coaches have a bachelor's degree and take a 6-8-week certification program. Behavioral Health coaches will use a structured manual involving evidence-based behavior change techniques (problem-solving, self-regulation, motivation). Group and individual sessions will be via telemedicine.


Locations(1)

UNC Center for Aging and Health

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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NCT06044571


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