RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06202118

A Study of Diffusing Alpha Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Carcinoma in Frail or Elderly Patients.

A Pilot Feasibility and Safety Trial of Intratumoral Diffusing Alpha-emitter Radiation Therapy (DaRT) for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed or Recurrent Breast Carcinoma in Frail or Elderly Patients.


Sponsor

Alpha Tau Medical LTD.

Enrollment

10 participants

Start Date

Feb 19, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

A unique approach for cancer treatment employing intratumoral diffusing alpha radiation emitter device for the treatment of newly diagnosed or Recurrent Breast Carcinoma in frail or elderly patients.


Eligibility

Min Age: 65 YearsMax Age: 120 Years

Inclusion Criteria19

  • Histologically confirmed invasive breast tumor with no involvement of skin within 12 months.
  • Tumor size ≤ 4 centimeters in the longest diameter.
  • Tumor is not deemed as resectable with radical surgery or the patient does not wish to go through surgery
  • De-novo or recurrent lesions.
  • Single lesion per quadrant per subject.
  • Targeted lesion must be technically amenable for complete coverage (including margins) by the DaRT seeds.
  • Interstitial implant indication validated by multidisciplinary team.
  • ECOG Performance Status ≤3.
  • Life expectancy ≥12 months.
  • Women Age ≥65 or younger if unfit for standard of care.
  • Willing and have the ability to provide signed Informed Consent.
  • Blood tests values:
  • Leucocytes ≥3000mm3,
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥1500mm3,
  • Platelets ≥100,000 mm3,
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5xULN,
  • AST, SGOT, SGPT ≤2.5xULN, If Alkaline Phosphatase ≤ 4xULN, then transaminases are normal.
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0xULN.
  • INR or Prothrombin time ≤1.5xULN

Exclusion Criteria8

  • T4 category with skin involvement.
  • Ductal carcinoma in situ.
  • Inflammatory breast carcinoma.
  • Longest tumor diameter \>4 cm.
  • Patients with prior radiation to the same area within the past 6 months.
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment.
  • Patients undergoing immunosuppressive and/or systemic corticosteroid treatment except for steroid inhalations for treatment of asthma or lung disease
  • Subjects not willing to sign an informed consent.

Interventions

DEVICEDiffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters Therapy (DaRT)

An intratumoral insertion of radioactive sources \[Ra-224 containing stainless-steel 316LVM tubes- (Alpha DaRT seeds)\]. The seeds release by recoil into the tumor short-lived alpha-emitting atoms


Locations(1)

Hadassah Medical Center

Jerusalem, Israel

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NCT06202118


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