RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06237972

Effect of a PBT Combined With FES on Reactive Balance Persons With in Stroke

Effect of a Perturbation-based Balance Training Combined With Targeted Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Reactive Balance Control and Early Fall Risk Predictors in Persons With Stroke.


Sponsor

Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

Enrollment

44 participants

Start Date

Sep 1, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of a 4-week perturbation-based balance training with and without targeted Neuromuscular electrical stimulation on neuromechanic gait fall risk predictor and reactive balance. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a 4-weeks perturbation-based balance training can improve kinematic and spatiotemporal parameters of reactive balance control, and kinematic and neuromuscular gait parameters, described as early fall risk predictors, in persons with stroke. Additionally, a second aim is to determine whether an impairment-oriented intervention aimed to correct the gait patterns during the proposed walking perturbation training, using a targeted neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) applied to the rectus femoris and tibialis anterior muscles, could enhance the potential benefits of the proposed training protocol among stroke population.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 90 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Healthy participants will be included if they passed a cognitive test (> 26/30 on Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale) and finish a six-minute walk test independently (to ensure that these individuals can walk without balance or gait impairments)

Exclusion Criteria1

  • Healthy individuals will be excluded if they self-reported any neurological, musculoskeletal, or other systemic disorders that would affect the participant's locomotion.

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Interventions

PROCEDURE4-week Perturbation-based balance training

Participants will be asked to walk over a six by two meters computer-controlled movable platform at a self-selected speed. Slip-like perturbations will be induced by the device software that moves the platform 12 inches forward at 0.46 m/s with an acceleration of 9.4 m/s2. Participants will be secured in a safety harness which will be attached to the overhead arch of the platform. Participants will be asked to go to the experimental study cite 11 times. A baseline screening, 8 training sessions, a post-training screening, and a 2 months folow up screening

DEVICENeuromuscular electrical stimulation

NMES will be applied on tibialis anterior and quadriceps muscles during perturbation-based balance training.


Locations(1)

Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

Santiago, Chile

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NCT06237972


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