Integrating CHWs Into Prenatal Care for Maternal Smoking Cessation
Integrating CHWs Into Prenatal Care for Maternal Smoking Cessation: A Pilot Feasibility Study
Loma Linda University
105 participants
May 24, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This develops a novel behavioral tobacco cessation program for pregnant smokers in San Bernardino County.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria5
- < 24 weeks pregnant
- age > 18 years,
- current smokers (100 cigarettes in their lifetime and >3 cigarettes per day in the last 7 days; including poly-tobacco use, combining cigarettes with non-combustible products) confirmed by expired carbon monoxide (CO)
- willing to quit smoking and set a quit date in the next 2 weeks upon enrolling
- enrolled in prenatal care at Loma Linda University Health (LLUH) or Riverside University Health System (RUHS)
Exclusion Criteria3
- severe mental health problems that prevent informed consent and/or CHW intervention
- women who were on Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) or enrolled in a cessation program within 30 days
- unwillingness to participate in audio-recorded key informant interviews or focus groups
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Interventions
CHWs will be integrated into primary care, and subjects will receive CHW home visits (up to 8) that will provide brief behavioral smoking cessation interventions before, during, and after a quit date. This brief behavioral intervention will include watching a video and reviewing self-help materials.
Standard of Care which provides referrals to community-based smoking cessation resources.
Locations(2)
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NCT06438549