RecruitingNCT06777875

COMT and OPRM1 Polymorphisms and Their Effect on Post-Operative Pain in Children

COMT and OPRM1 Polymorphisms and Their Effect on Post-Operative Pain in Children Undergoing Orthopedic, Abdominal, Thoracic, and Plastic Surgeries.


Sponsor

American University of Beirut Medical Center

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Mar 10, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this observational study is to investigate whether the A118G single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the mu-opioid receptor1(OPRM1) and Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) SNPs influence postoperative pain scores in children between the ages of 8 and 18 undergoing orthopedic, abdominal, thoracic, and plastic surgeries. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer \[is\]: Do OPRM1 and COMT SNPs influence postoperative pain scores in children between the ages of 8 and 18 undergoing orthopedic, abdominal, thoracic, and plastic surgeries? Participants will be assessed for their pain scores, sedation level, the amount of postoperative analgesics received, duration of their stay in the post-anesthesia care unit, and toxicity.


Eligibility

Min Age: 8 YearsMax Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • All children 8 years to 18 years
  • Undergoing orthopedic, abdominal, thoracic, and plastic surgeries
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification (ASA) I-II-III

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Children with schizoid personality disorders, phobias, and anxiety
  • Patients with neuropathic pain associated with surgeries requiring surgical treatment.
  • Children presented with all types of depressive disorders, atypical bipolar disorder, or a suspicion of substance abuse.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification (ASA) ≥IV
  • All patients receiving regional anesthesia, local blocks, epidural and caudal blocks.

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Locations(1)

Roland Kaddoum

Beirut, Lebanon

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NCT06777875


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