RecruitingPhase 4NCT06907056

Effectiveness and Safety of Darunavir/Cobicistat Plus Lamivudine Versus Darunavir/Cobicistat Plus Tenofovir/Emtricitabine in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1-positive Individuals in Mexico

Effectiveness, Safety, and Tolerability of Darunavir/Cobicistat Plus Lamivudine Versus Darunavir/Cobicistat Plus Tenofovir/Emtricitabine in Virologically Suppressed HIV-1-positive Individuals: 48-week Follow-up in Mexico


Sponsor

José Antonio Mata Marín

Enrollment

138 participants

Start Date

Nov 9, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Unicenter, open-label, randomized, noninferiority trial included men with HIV-1 RNA levels \<50 copies/ml for at least 6 months on antiretroviral therapy with DRV/c + TFV/FTC (standar therapy), aged over 18 years. Participants were randomized to either continue standard therapy or switch to DRV/c+3TC. The primary end point was the proportion of subjects with HIV-1 RNA levels \>50 copies/ml after 48 weeks of follow-up according to the snapshot algorithm, with a non-inferiority margin of up to 10%. For statistical analysis, data distribution will be identified using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test; categorical data will be analyzed using the X2 or Fisher test, as appropriate, and will be expressed as numbers and percentages. Quantitative data will be expressed as medians and interquartile ranges or means with standard deviations. A first analysis will be performed at 24 weeks, with follow-up at 48 weeks. The Student's t-test or the Mann-Whitney U-test will be used for data from independent groups according to their distribution.


Eligibility

Sex: MALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is comparing two HIV treatment regimens in people whose HIV is already well-controlled: one using two drugs (darunavir/cobicistat + lamivudine) versus the standard three-drug combination, to see if the two-drug regimen is just as effective. **You may be eligible if...** - You are a man between 18 and 70 years old with HIV - Your HIV has been suppressed (undetectable) for at least 6 months on your current three-drug regimen - Your kidneys are working adequately (eGFR ≥30) - You receive care at the Infectious Diseases Hospital of La Raza National Medical Center in Mexico **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You withdraw your consent - You lose your medical insurance - You have tuberculosis or another active infection - You also have hepatitis B or C (in specific circumstances) - You have uncontrolled digestive problems Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGdual therapy

Intervention arm will be dual therapy oh DRV/C 800/150 mg + 3TC 300 mg, this will be compared to standar therapy of 3 drugs with: DRV/c 800/150 mg + TDF/FTC 300/200 mg

DRUGStandard Medical Therapy

DRV/c+TDF/FTC


Locations(1)

Hospital de Infectología, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza

Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico

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NCT06907056


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