RecruitingNCT06939751

OPtimal Adult Heart Transplant Immunosuppression With MicroRNA Levels


Sponsor

Inova Health Care Services

Enrollment

250 participants

Start Date

Oct 28, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study aims to develop and refine a microRNA (miR) biomarker panel that can be used to phenotype net immune state after heart transplantation using circulating miRs (associated with drug doses and levels). These miRs will be used to characterize the overall immune state in adult heart transplant patients and predict patients that will go on to develop infection and rejection. MicroRNAs (miRs) are small, non-coding RNA molecules that regulate gene expression and serve as molecular biomarkers found in the circulation.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 99 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Age ≥ 18 years at enrollment
  • Receipt of orthotopic heart transplant (OHT) within the prior 1 month ± 2 weeks
  • Planned follow-up at the transplant center for a minimum of one-year.
  • Patient able and willing to comply with the study visit schedule, study procedures, and study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria6

  • Recipient of a multi-organ transplant
  • History of prior solid organ transplant before the index heart transplant
  • Ongoing mechanical circulatory support or hemodynamic instability (e.g., inotrope or vasopressor therapy)
  • Ongoing need for renal replacement therapy and/or dialysis
  • Active infection requiring either a) hospitalization b) treatment with antimicrobial therapy or c) reduction in immunosuppression
  • Active rejection being treated with intravenous medications or plasmapheresis

Locations(5)

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Baylor University Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Inova Health System

Falls Church, Virginia, United States

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NCT06939751


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