Recombinant Human IL-21-expressing Oncolytic Vaccinia Virus Injection (hV01) in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Exclusion Criteria11

• Receiving any of the following anti-tumor treatments within a specified time period:
• a) Systemic anti-tumor treatment, including chemotherapy, large-molecule targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and endocrine therapy within 4 weeks before first dose (within 6 weeks of dosing for nitrosourea or mitomycin C); b) Small-molecule targeted therapy within 2 weeks before first dose or within 5 half-lives of the small-molecule targeted drug (whichever is longer); c) Traditional Chinese medicine or Chinese herbal medicine used as anti-tumor agent within 2 weeks before first dose; d) Radiotherapy (excluding palliative radiotherapy) within 2 weeks before first dose; e) Prior oncolytic virus treatment.
• Acute toxic effects from prior treatments not resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, v5.0) grade 1 or below, except for toxicities deemed safe by the investigator, such as alopecia.
• Patients with clinical symptoms of central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or meningeal metastasis, or other evidence indicating that CNS or meningeal metastases are not controlled.
• Known or suspected active autoimmune diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, and Hashimoto's thyroiditis).
• History of severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including:
• a) Acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina), myocarditis, congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accidents, or other cardiovascular events of CTCAE (v5.0) grade 3 or higher within 12 months of dosing; b) Severe arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or torsades de pointes), corrected QT interval (QTc) \>450 ms for males or \>470 ms for females, or a family history of long QT syndrome; c) New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification of class II or above, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \<50%; d) Uncontrolled hypertension (as judged by the investigator) or hypotension despite standard treatment.
• Any uncontrolled active infection requiring systemic anti-infective therapy (graded 2 or higher according to CTCAE v5.0), including but not limited to active tuberculosis, sepsis, bacteremia, fungemia, and viremia.
• Any of the following infections: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis spirochete(TP), active hepatitis C (positive HCV RNA test) or active hepatitis B (positive HBsAg and HBV DNA ≥ 2000 IU/mL or ≥10\^4 copies/mL).
• Use of immunomodulatory drugs within 2 weeks of dosing, including but not limited to thymosin, interleukin, interferon.
• Pregnant or lactating women.