Effectiveness of Strength-based Intervention for Elderly With Dementia Living in the Community
Effectiveness of Strength-based Intervention for Elders With Dementia Living in the Community and Residential Units: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The University of Hong Kong
272 participants
Jul 1, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
In the realm of dementia care, the imperative to intervene at the earliest stages of cognitive decline is paramount. Recognizing this pivotal moment, the development of innovative and effective interventions becomes imperative in delaying dementia progression. Rooted in the Roy Adaptation Model and Zimmer's Theory of Psychological Empowerment, the investigator team has developed the empowerment-based dyadic strength-based intervention, which integrates strength-based and empowerment methodologies. Emphasizing a shift from deficits to capabilities, the strength-based approach fosters awareness of collective strengths within care dyads, facilitating coping mechanisms and resilience in the face of cognitive afflictions.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria6
- age over 18
- a confirmed diagnosis of mild dementia as indicated by the cut-off score of Montreal Cognitive Assessment-5-min at 13-18 for dementia and \>18-21 for mild cognitive impairment
- self-reported cognitive complaints
- have the ability to engage in the communication with the research assistant
- able to identify a family caregiver
- consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria1
- person who has communication problems with the research team
Interventions
The Strength-based intervention incorporates 8-week Ambassador-led strength-based intervention including: 1. a strength-based assessment to the patient-participant and caregiver done by the Social Worker, 2. Ambassador-assisted preparation of the strength-based biography, 3. four Ambassador-led workshops, the workshop will be delivered in group of 6-8 participants by at least 2 Ambassadors, and 4. one Social Worker-led zoom video conference delivered to the caregivers.
Locations(1)
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NCT07037550