RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07059663

Synergic Effects of Schroth Method With and Without Core Stabilization Exercises in Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients


Sponsor

University of Lahore

Enrollment

72 participants

Start Date

Jul 30, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 72 patients diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis at the University of Lahore Teaching Hospital. The study aimed to explore the synergistic effects of the Schroth method with and without core stabilization exercises. Participants were randomly allocated into two groups: Group A, which received both the Schroth method and core stabilization exercises, and Group B, which received only the Schroth method. The intervention lasted for 10 weeks, with assessments conducted at baseline, the 5th week, and the 10th week. Outcome measures included Cobb angle (spinal curvature), lumbar extensor endurance (Sorensen test), chest mobility, and quality of life (SRS-22 questionnaire). The study found significant improvements in all outcome measures for both groups, with Group A showing superior results. The addition of core stabilization exercises to the Schroth method resulted in better reductions in Cobb angle, enhanced lumbar extensor endurance, and improved chest mobility and quality of life, indicating a synergistic effect of the combined approach. The findings suggest that incorporating core stabilization exercises into scoliosis treatment protocols can lead to superior clinical outcomes.


Eligibility

Min Age: 10 YearsMax Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • • Age 10 to 18
  • X-ray diagnosed of idiopathic scoliosis with Cobb Angle 10˚- 30˚
  • Participants with Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • Both genders will be included
  • Scoliosis with Down syndrome.

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Any neurological condition such as cerebral palsy or epilepsy.
  • Any other orthopedic condition such as hip dysplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, or leg length discrepancy.
  • Surgical history of the spine, such as spinal fusion and decompression surgery.
  • Severe systemic disorders such as autoimmune disorders, severe cardiovascular conditions
  • Non-Idiopathic Scoliosis

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Interventions

OTHERSchroth Method with Core Stabilization Exercises

The Schroth method will focus on postural correction techniques aimed at improving spinal alignment, reducing the curvature of the spine, and enhancing trunk control. Key exercises will include spinal elongation, de-rotation, and specific breathing techniques to help reduce the scoliotic curve. Core stabilization exercises will target the deep trunk muscles, such as the transversus abdominis and multifidus, to improve spinal stability. These exercises will involve bodyweight exercises, resistance bands, and stability balls, aimed at increasing muscle endurance and promoting better posture. The interventions will be performed three times a week for 10 weeks, with each session lasting 60 minutes

OTHERSchroth Method

The control group will receive the Schroth method alone, focusing solely on postural correction exercises. These exercises will aim to improve spinal alignment, reduce curvature, and enhance postural control through spinal elongation, de-rotation, and specific breathing techniques designed to address the scoliosis. The control group will not receive any core stabilization exercises in addition to the Schroth method. This intervention will also be performed three times a week for 10 weeks, with each session lasting 60 minutes


Locations(1)

UOL Teaching Hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

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NCT07059663


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