RecruitingPhase 4NCT07092527

Androgen Effects on the Reproductive Neuroendocrine Axis, 2025 Version


Sponsor

University of California, San Diego

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Dec 5, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This research study investigates whether male-level exogenous androgens inhibit the reproductive neuroendocrine axis in otherwise healthy (non-PCOS) females.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 35 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Aged 18-35
  • Plan to initiate testosterone therapy
  • History of regular menstrual cycles (every 24-35 days) at baseline, before beginning TRT
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Aged 18-35
  • Having regular menstrual cycles (every 24-35 days)

Exclusion Criteria14

  • Pregnant
  • Incarcerated
  • Known cognitive impairment or institutionalized
  • Hemoglobin less than 11 gm/dl at screening evaluation
  • Weight less than 110 pounds
  • BMI \<18 or \>35
  • Current endocrine disease- including untreated thyroid abnormalities, pituitary or adrenal disease, polycystic ovary syndrome, or androgen producing tumor
  • Current or recent pregnancy within two months of study enrollment
  • Current or recent breast feeding within two months of study enrollment
  • Diabetes, or renal, liver, or heart disease
  • History of oophorectomy or hysterectomy
  • History of radiation or surgery involving brain structures and/or pelvis/pelvic organs
  • Currently taking any medications that may affect their reproductive hormones, such as contraceptive medications, androgens, estrogens, progestins, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists, insulinomimetics, and metformin.
  • History of prior testosterone therapy

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Interventions

DRUGTestosterone Cypionate 50 milligrams per millileter (mg/mL) Injectable Solution

Participants in the initiating group will receive weekly doses of testosterone for gender-affirming care.


Locations(1)

University of California, San Diego

San Diego, California, United States

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NCT07092527


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