RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07212894

DemensiaKITA Mobile Health App to Improve Knowledge, Attitude, Practice and Reduce Burden Among Dementia Caregivers in Malaysia

The Effect of DemensiaKITA Mobile Health Application Intervention on Knowledge, Attitude, Practice (KAP) and Burden Level of Dementia Caregivers in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, Malaysia: Protocol for a Non-Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

Universiti Teknologi Mara

Enrollment

451 participants

Start Date

Oct 10, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Dementia is a growing health concern in Malaysia and places a heavy burden on family members who act as caregivers. Many caregivers struggle with limited knowledge, negative attitudes, and challenges in daily caregiving practices. These issues increase caregiver stress and reduce the quality of care for people living with dementia. The DemensiaKITA mobile health application was developed to support caregivers by providing educational content, self-help tools, and practical guidance. This study will evaluate whether using the DemensiaKITA app can improve caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and caregiving practices (KAP), as well as reduce caregiver burden. This is a non-randomized controlled trial involving dementia caregivers in Kuala Lumpur and Selangor. Participants in the intervention group will use the DemensiaKITA mobile app for a set period, while the control group will continue with usual support. Outcomes will be measured before and after the intervention using validated questionnaires. The results of this study will provide evidence on the effectiveness of a locally developed mobile health application in supporting dementia caregivers in Malaysia. If successful, this digital approach may be scaled up to improve caregiver support and dementia care in other settings.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Adults aged 18 years and above
  • Primary informal caregiver of a person living with dementia (family member or household member)
  • Able to read and understand Malay
  • Owns a smartphone and is able to use mobile applications
  • Provides informed consent to participate

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Professional/paid caregivers (e.g., nurses, domestic helpers hired solely for caregiving)
  • Caregivers of patients with conditions other than dementia
  • Individuals with severe cognitive or psychiatric illness that limits their ability to participate

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Interventions

OTHERDemensiaKITA mobile health application

A mobile health application developed to support dementia caregivers. It provides structured educational modules, attitude-shaping content, and practical caregiving tips, along with self-monitoring features to reduce caregiver stress and burden. Participants in the intervention group will use the app regularly during the study period.

OTHERUsual Care

Participants assigned to the control group will continue with usual caregiving practices and community-based resources available to dementia caregivers. They will not be given access to the DemensiaKITA mobile health application during the study period. This group provides a comparator for evaluating the added benefit of th


Locations(1)

Universiti Teknologi MARA

Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia

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NCT07212894


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