Study Evaluating the Impact of Using Triplex Rapid Diagnostic Tests (SARS-CoV-2/Influenza/RSV) on Antibiotic Prescribing

Respiratory infections are very common, especially during winter, and are often caused by viruses such as influenza, SARS-CoV-2 or respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). These illnesses are generally mild, but their symptoms do not always allow a clear distinction to be made between a viral infection and a bacterial infection. In the absence of a precise diagnosis, antibiotics may be prescribed when they are not necessary in many cases. However, the excessive use of antibiotics contributes to the development of bacterial resistance, which is a major public health issue. The aim of this study is to better understand whether the use of a rapid test (called TROD), which can quickly identify certain respiratory viruses, can help doctors reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions for these infections. The test will be performed using a swab gently inserted into the nose.