Impact of Pre-Ablation Prehabilitation on Clinical Outcomes and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Atrial Fibrillation Patients
Impact of Pre-Ablation Prehabilitation on Clinical Outcomes and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Nanjing Medical University
100 participants
Feb 1, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The primary objective of this study is to compare the effects of a preoperative prehabilitation program versus usual care on post-procedural cardiorespiratory function and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Aged 18-70 years
- Scheduled for first AF ablation
- NYHA class I-II
- LVEF ≥ 50%
Exclusion Criteria3
- Significant structural heart disease (e.g., severe valvular disease)
- Contraindications to CPET or exercise training
- Cognitive impairment preventing cooperation
Interventions
The prehabilitation group will receive a 4-week structured program before ablation, including: Individualized exercise training: Prescription based on cardiopulmonary exercise test results, including aerobic exercise (40%-60% of heart rate reserve) and resistance training Psychological and educational intervention: Structured education based on cognitive behavioral therapy principles, focusing on addressing kinesiophobia Delivery mode: Hybrid (supervised in-hospital sessions + monitored home-based sessions) The usual care group will receive only standard preoperative education without structured rehabilitation.
Locations(1)
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NCT07270757