RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07353502

miR-342-5p/AnkG Pathway in Early AD Synaptic Dysfunction

Effects of miR-342-5p/AnkG Pathway-Mediated Axon Initial Segment Filtering Injury on Early Synaptic Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease and Its Clinical Applications


Sponsor

The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Enrollment

40 participants

Start Date

Jun 20, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Alzheimer's disease is the most common memory loss disease among the elderly. This disease affects the patient's memory, language, attention, and behavioral abilities. Current research has found that in the early stages of the disease, synaptic connections between brain nerve cells become abnormal, but the specific cause is still unclear. Investigators' previous research discovered that in the brains of diseased mice, certain special substances (the miR 342 5p/AnkG-mediated pathway) might be related to this abnormality, and these substances can be detected in both blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Therefore, investigators want to further explore the specific mechanisms of abnormal nerve cell connections, seek biomarkers for early detection of the disease, and provide new ideas for early diagnosis in the future.


Eligibility

Min Age: 50 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is investigating a specific biological pathway — miR-342-5p and AnkG — that researchers believe plays a role in early nerve damage and memory loss in Alzheimer's disease. The study compares brain biomarkers in people with Alzheimer's to those in healthy people of the same age to better understand the earliest stages of the disease. **You may be eligible if:** - You are 50 years or older - You have been diagnosed with probable Alzheimer's disease based on established clinical criteria - Your brain MRI shows typical Alzheimer's patterns (shrinkage in the hippocampus and temporal lobes) - Your cognitive test scores fall within the defined range for Alzheimer's dementia - OR you are a healthy adult with no memory problems, no family history of dementia, and normal brain imaging (for the control group) **You may NOT be eligible if:** - Your memory problems are caused by a different condition - You have a history of drug or alcohol abuse - You have had a significant head injury - You have depression, schizophrenia, or serious heart, liver, kidney, or blood disorders - You are unable to cooperate or communicate Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERCollect peripheral blood, and if the patient consents, also collect cerebrospinal fluid.

Collect peripheral blood, and if the patient consents, also collect cerebrospinal fluid.


Locations(1)

The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Yiwu, Zhejiang, China

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NCT07353502


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