RecruitingPhase 2Phase 3NCT07528495

A Trial Evaluating Omission of Radiotherapy to Regional Lymphatic's

The Eliminate Trial: A Phase II/III Randomised Trial Evaluating Omission of Radiotherapy to Regional Lymphatic's in pN0/N1 Neck for Oral Cavity Carcinomas


Sponsor

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Enrollment

396 participants

Start Date

Apr 3, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The present study is a phase II/III prospective randomized trial designed to determine whether eliminating of post operative radiotherapy to regional lymphatics in pN0-N1oral cavity is associated with similar treatment outcomes.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria11

  • Aged 18 or above and less than 70 years
  • Stage pT1-4histological confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity undergoing radical excision and ipsilateral/bilateral neck dissection.
  • Patient with high risk features: positive or close (≤ 5mm) margin, presence of LVI or PNI, pT3-4
  • At least one dissected hemi-neck (at least 12 nodes recovered in one dissected hemi-neck)
  • Pathological N0/ N1 neck and high risk features undergoing radiotherapy for HNSCC of the oral cavity
  • Brandwein-Gensler (BG) histological risk assessment in all patients
  • Karnofsky performance score greater or equal 70
  • Ability to complete the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) and EORTC quality of life questionnaires English or Hindi Version.
  • Timely delivery of PORT preferable within 6weeks of surgery (upto 1-2 weeks of delay beyond 6 weeks is permissible to accommodate for delayed wound healing or other logistics)
  • Written informed consent for treatment.
  • Available to attend long term follow- up

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Non squamous histology
  • Presences of distant metastases
  • pT1-2 disease and no high risk features
  • Pathologically N2/N3 disease.
  • Patients that require re-irradiation for recurrent disease
  • Inadequate neck dissection (less than 12 nodes examined)
  • Primary tumor reaching midline (within 1 cm from midline) and only ipsilateral neck dissection done
  • Initiation of PORT after 8 weeks of radical surgery.
  • Previous radiotherapy to the head and neck region
  • Any invasive malignancy within previous 2 years (other than non melanomatous skin carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ).
  • Age < 18 years or > 70 years
  • Brandwein-Gensler (BG) histological risk not done

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Interventions

RADIATIONIMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT

IMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT as 66Gy/60 Gy in 33/30 fractions to primary and regional lymphatics

RADIATIONommission of IMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT for regional lymphatics

IMRT- adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT as 66Gy/60 Gy in 33/30 fractions/ Brachytherapy 40-48 Gy in10-12 fractions twice daily at least 6 hours apart, to primary tumor bed only \- elimination of regional lymphatics

DRUGCisplatin

Cisplatin is a antineoplastic drug, will be given during the radiation at a dose of 40 mg/m2 weekly to a cumulative dose of at least 200 mg/m2 in case of margin positive disease.


Locations(1)

Nci, Aiims

Jhajjar, Haryana, India

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NCT07528495


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