Study on the Diagnostic Cut-off Point of 24-hour Urinary Aldosterone Measured by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry in the Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism in the Oral Sodium Loading Test
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
800 participants
Apr 1, 2025
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common cause of secondary hypertension. Liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is more accurate than the traditional radioimmunoassay in measuring aldosterone. This study aims to establish a more precise diagnostic threshold for the oral sodium loading test (OSLT) by using LC-MS/MS to measure urinary aldosterone levels. We will combine the biochemical results of OSLT and other data from healthy volunteers and suspected PA patients to determine a new 24-hour urinary aldosterone threshold. We expect to improve the diagnostic accuracy of PA, helping clinicians identify this curable cause of hypertension earlier and more accurately, and achieving precise treatment.
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Interventions
These subjects underwent a three-day high-salt diet test, during which they consumed an additional 6-10 grams of salt each day. On the third day, tests were conducted on the aldosterone, sodium, potassium and creatinine levels in the 24-hour urine, blood potassium, creatinine, standing aldosterone concentration, plasma renin activity, and the steroid hormone profile.
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NCT07635134