CompletedPhase 2ACTRN12607000544471

"A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled study to determine the safety and tolerability of E5555 in patients admitted to hospital with symptoms of Acute Coronary Syndrome"

A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety and Tolerability of E5555, and its Effects on Clinical Events and Biomarkers in Patients with Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome


Sponsor

Eisai Ltd

Enrollment

600 participants

Start Date

Dec 3, 2007

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

E5555 is a small molecule that inhibits activation of protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR-1), the main thrombin receptor on platelets, preventing platelet aggregation (which is essential to clot formation); preventing platelet activation and release of inflammatory substances locally and into the bloodstream; reducing generation of more thrombin. These actions suggest that it may be a useful adjunct to current therapy for Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) and not a replacement for any currently established forms of treatment for Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). This study will look at the safety and efficacy of E5555 in patients admitted to hospital with symptoms, and objective evidence, of acute coronary syndrome, for a period of 12 weeks. There will also be a further visit 4 weeks after the last intake of study drug. The entire study participation will be 16 weeks. The patients would be seen initially on a daily basis during the hospitalisaiton period, and once discharged, asked to attend clinic for a total of 5 visits over the outpatient phase of the study. Visits will be between 2 and 4 weeks apart. The type of assessments at each visit are what would be typically undergone by cardiac patients - physical examinations; blood pressure, pulse, temperature, electrocardiongrams (up to 11 in total); blood draws (8 in total) and regular intake of study medication (three tables taken once a day with breakfast). Continuous electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring (Holter monitoring) will also be done for the first 48 hours following randomisation. Any adverse events will be recorded, as will details of concurrent medication. There is a sub-study being undertaken by selected sites, and participation in this will be optional for the patients. This sub-study would entail additional blood samples being taken for pharmacokinetics (PK) and platelet aggregation purposes


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 45 YearssMax Age: 80 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is about "A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled study to determine the safety and tolerability of E5555 in patients admitted to hospital with symptoms of Acute Coronary Syndrome". It is looking for adults aged 45 to 80 to participate. To join, participants should meet requirements such as: The study will include men and women, aged between 45 and 80 years, inclusive, who have been admitted to hospital with a diagnosis of non-ST segment elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). There must be symptoms typical of unstable angina, and able to be randomised and treated within 24 hours of the onset of the pain resulting in this admission. In addition to this, cardiac enzymes must be elevated or electrocardiogram (ECG) changes compatible with ischemia must be present. Participants will be guided through the study procedures by the research team and may need to attend scheduled visits.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

After a single, orally administered, loading dose of E5555 400 mg on day 1 (four 100 mg active tablets) or placebo 400 mg (four 100 mg placebo tablets), E5555 will be administered orally (po), once da

After a single, orally administered, loading dose of E5555 400 mg on day 1 (four 100 mg active tablets) or placebo 400 mg (four 100 mg placebo tablets), E5555 will be administered orally (po), once daily from day 2 to day 84 (week 12). E5555 50 mg (one 50 mg active and two 100 mg placebo tablets), E5555 100 mg (one 50 mg placebo, one 100 mg active and one 100 mg placebo tablet) and E5555 200 mg (one 50 mg placebo and two 100 mg active tablets). Control arm: Placebo (one 50 mg placebo and two 100 mg placebo tablets).


Locations(2)

South Africa, South America, Israel, Europe, the US, Canada and Australia, United States of America

United States of America

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ACTRN12607000544471


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