RecruitingACTRN12621000585820

Assessing the effectiveness of Hospital-Based Manufactured Medical Device Restorabite for treatment of Trismus in adults after head and neck cancer surgery

Efficacy of Hospital-Based Manufactured Medical Device Restorabite for treatment of Trismus in adults after head and neck cancer surgery


Sponsor

Chris O'Brien Lifehouse

Enrollment

150 participants

Start Date

Aug 10, 2021

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

This study aims to assess the efficacy of Restorabite, a trismus treatment device, as an early intervention for trismus and its impact on quality of life for patients with head and neck cancer. Who is it for? You may be eligible for this study if you are aged 18 or older, you have a diagnosis of head and neck cancer, and you are experiencing trouble opening your jaw wider than 35mm. Study details Participants will attend 10 x 1 hour weekly sessions with a speech pathologist, where they will be taken through passive and active jaw range of motion exercises. They will also be instructed to complete 20 minutes of home practice daily over the 10 week study period. Data on changes in jaw opening distance and quality of life will be collected over a 12 month period. It is hoped that this study will demonstrate that the Restorabite device is effective in treating trismus in patients with head and neck cancer, which could lead to an improvement in quality of life for these patients.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

Trismus — severely restricted jaw opening — is a painful and debilitating complication that can affect people who have had surgery for head and neck cancer. It makes eating, speaking, and oral hygiene difficult, and significantly reduces quality of life. Restorabite is a device developed in-hospital that applies a gentle, progressive force to help stretch the jaw open during rehabilitation exercises. You may be eligible if you are 18 or older, have been diagnosed with head and neck cancer, have had surgery for it, and are experiencing a jaw opening of 35 mm or less. Willingness to attend regular therapy sessions is required. Participants attend 10 weekly one-hour sessions with a speech pathologist, doing jaw exercises with and without the device, plus 20 minutes of home practice daily. Jaw opening distance and quality of life are tracked over 12 months. The study is being conducted at Chris O'Brien Lifehouse cancer centre in Sydney. If the device proves effective, it could become a standard part of post-surgical rehabilitation for head and neck cancer patients dealing with trismus.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

The use of Restorabite will be offered to participants for the treatment of trismus after head and neck cancer surgery in place of other standard of care devices such as Ark-J (stacked wooden tongue d

The use of Restorabite will be offered to participants for the treatment of trismus after head and neck cancer surgery in place of other standard of care devices such as Ark-J (stacked wooden tongue depressor) or TheraBite. Restorabite is a mass produced and non-custom made device, however, participants will be assigned to a specific insert by treating speech pathologist and surgeon depending on the severity of trismus and the recovery from the surgery. Participants will be asked to be involved with following interventions. • Passive jaw range of motion exercises using Restorabite • Active jaw range of motion exercises using Restorabite • 10 x 1hr weekly sessions face to face at speech pathology clinic at hospital or over telehealth with speech pathology with minimum 3 years' experience. Gradual progression through the force hierarchy as clinically indicated. • Home practice: daily for 20 minutes for duration of study (10 weeks). • Measurement of Interincisal distance at baseline, at the end of 10 x weekly sessions, 6 months and 12 months follow up appointment Passive and active jaw range of motion exercises is a continuous exercise performed with Restorabite. It involves inserting the pressed down Restorabite between the front teeth and letting the device stretch the jaw (passive motion exercise) then bite down on the mouth guards (active motion exercise). Then repeat the letting go of the bite (passive motion exercise) and biting down on the device (active motion exercise). During the 1 hour weekly session, speech pathologist will determine how many repetitions should be carried out and recommend the duration of each exercise (ie Hold the passive action for 1 minute then hold the active action for 1 minute. Repeat 10 times). Participants will be asked to carry out a personalised exercise regime as home practice every day. During the 1 hour weekly session, speech pathologist will determine the passive and active motion exercise regime for coming week. Interincisal distance will be measured at the start of the session then participants will be asked to carry out the prescribed exercise regime. Interincisal distance will be measured at the end of the session to observe a change in interincisal distance. To monitor adherence to the intervention speech pathologists will closely follow up participants. To increase the adherence to the intervention, speech pathologists will set up a 10 week appointment plan at the beginning of the trial and also offer tele-health appointments.


Locations(2)

The Chris O’Brien Lifehouse - Camperdown

NSW, Australia

Wollongong Hospital - Wollongong

NSW, Australia

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ACTRN12621000585820


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