RecruitingPhase 2NCT05177822

Interleukin-1 Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction to Prevent Heart Failure

Interleukin-1 Blockade in Acute Myocardial Infarction to Prevent Heart Failure: The Virginia - Anakinra Remodeling Trial 4


Sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Enrollment

84 participants

Start Date

May 24, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Patients who have a heart attack are at high risk for future development of heart failure ('weakening of the heart'). The researchers believe that the reaction of the heart muscle to injury (inflammation) during a heart attack may be contributing to the risk of heart failure. The current study will test the ability of an anti-inflammatory medicine (anakinra) to block the inflammation in the body during and after a heart attack.


Eligibility

Min Age: 21 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether a medication that blocks inflammation (anakinra, which blocks a protein called interleukin-1) given shortly after a heart attack can prevent the development of heart failure in the weeks and months that follow. **You may be eligible if:** - You are over 21 years old - You have had a specific type of heart attack (ST-elevation myocardial infarction, or STEMI) with chest pain starting within the past 12 hours - You have had or are planned to have a procedure to open the blocked artery (like a stent) - You are able to give consent **You may NOT be eligible if:** - You are pregnant - You have had a previous heart attack or have existing heart failure - You are allergic to anakinra or products derived from E. coli - Your chest pain has been ongoing continuously for more than 12 hours - The artery-opening procedure was not successful - You need emergency open-heart surgery - You have an active infection - You are unable to do a treadmill exercise test at your follow-up visit Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGAnakinra

Anakinra 100 mg/0.67 mL daily subcutaneous injection for up to 14 days, including up to 9 days outpatient treatment;

OTHERPlacebo

0.9% NaCl/0.67 mL daily subcutaneous injection for up to 14 days, including up to 9 days outpatient treatment.


Locations(2)

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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NCT05177822


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