RecruitingPhase 2NCT05240976

Combination of NMDA-enhancing and Anti-inflammatory Treatments for Ultra-resistant Schizophrenia


Sponsor

China Medical University Hospital

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Feb 23, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Previous study found that some NMDA-enhancing agent was able to augment efficacy of clozapine for clinical symptoms but not cognitive function in the treatment of ultra-resistant schizophrenia. In addition, several drugs with anti-inflammatory properties have been tested in clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia. Whether a drug with anti-inflammatory property can strengthen the efficacy of an NMDA-enhancer (NMDAE) in the treatment of ultra-resistant schizophrenia remains unknown.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Have a DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association) diagnosis of schizophrenia
  • Are treatment-resistant to standard treatments of at least two specific antipsychotics before clozapine treatment
  • Are receiving adequate trials of clozapine for more than 12 weeks but without satisfactory response
  • PANSS total score ≥ 70; SANS total score ≥ 40
  • Have sufficient education to communicate effectively and are capable of completing the assessments of the study
  • Agree to participate in the study and provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria5

  • DSM-5 diagnosis of intellectual disability or substance (including alcohol) use disorder
  • History of epilepsy, head trauma, or serious medical or central nervous system diseases (other than schizophrenia) which may interfere with the study
  • Clinically significant laboratory screening tests (including blood routine, biochemical tests)
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Inability to follow protocol

Interventions

DRUGNMDAE plus AIFA

Use of an NMDA enhancer plus a drug with anti-inflammatory property for the treatment of ultra-resistant schizophrenia.

DRUGNMDAE plus Placebo Cap

Use of an NMDA enhancer plus placebo as a comparator


Locations(1)

Department of Psychiatry, China Medical University Hospital

Taichung, Taiwan

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NCT05240976


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