RecruitingPhase 3NCT05935826

Effect of Amino Acids on Hepatic Fat Content in Adolescents (AMINOS Study)


Sponsor

University of Colorado, Denver

Enrollment

55 participants

Start Date

Jun 18, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Participants 13-18 years of age with extra fat stored in the liver will be randomly assigned to a protein supplement or placebo "fake supplement" for 2 months to see if the participants who get the protein supplement have less fat in the liver compared to participants who were in the placebo group. After the 2 month intervention, all participants can continue the study and will all receive the protein supplement for an additional 10-months.


Eligibility

Min Age: 13 YearsMax Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Ages 13-18, Tanner stage 4-5
  • Suspected or diagnosed with NAFLD per fibroscan or liver biopsy within 6 months prior to enrollment as long as participants have not lost more than 5% of total body weight. Their MRI liver fat >5.5%
  • Diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) per hepatologist
  • Sedentary- less than 3 hours of moderate (jogging, swimming, etc.) exercise a week
  • BMI equal or greater than the 85th percentile for age and gender, this is overweight and obese categories

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Use of medications known to affect insulin sensitivity: metformin, oral glucocorticoids within 10 days, atypical antipsychotics, immunosuppressant agents, HIV medications.
  • Currently pregnant or breastfeeding women. Development of pregnancy during the study period will necessitate withdrawal from the study
  • Severe illness requiring hospitalization within 60 days
  • Diabetes, defined as Hemoglobin A1C > 6.4%
  • BMI percentile less than the 85th percentile for age and sex. Waist circumference >200 cm
  • Anemia, defined as Hemoglobin < 11 mg/dL
  • Diagnosed major psychiatric or developmental disorder limiting informed consent
  • Implanted metal devices that are not compatible with MRI
  • Use of blood pressure medications
  • Known liver disease other than NAFLD or AST or ALT >150 IU/L

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Interventions

DRUGEssential Amino Acid Supplement by Amino Co

2 months of twice daily consumption of Purity (EAA), followed by 10 months open label extension of EAA

OTHERPlacebo

2 months of twice daily consumption of Placebo, followed by 10 months open label extension of EAA


Locations(1)

Univeristy of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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NCT05935826


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