RecruitingNCT06206252

Can Medical Cannabis Affect Opioid Use?

The Effect of Medical Cannabis on Opioid Use for Individuals with Chronic Pain


Sponsor

Thomas Jefferson University

Enrollment

110 participants

Start Date

Sep 7, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn how medical cannabis (MC) affects pain and the use of opioid pain medications. Participants who have chronic pain and use prescribed opioid pain medication will opt-in to using MC or not for the 3-month study. Participants who are certified in Pennsylvania will purchase specific medical cannabis products at a reduced cost from a partnering medical cannabis dispensary monthly. All participants will complete baseline, daily, and monthly assessments to observe changes across groups.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Current diagnosis of chronic, intractable pain
  • Use of prescription opioids for longer than 90 days
  • Have a smartphone or agree to use one provided
  • English fluency
  • Medical cannabis group only: Willing to get certified by a physician to use medical cannabis in PA OR already certified but have not been using medical cannabis products regularly (daily or weekly) for longer than 30 days
  • Medical cannabis group only: Willing to accept a temporary restriction on medical cannabis products
  • Control group: Agree to continue not using cannabis for the duration of the study (3 months)

Exclusion Criteria8

  • Under 18 years old
  • Being under conservatorship
  • Self-reported pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Cannabis Use Disorder
  • Active treatment in methadone or buprenorphine program for Opioid Use Disorder
  • Diabetic neuropathy or chemotherapy-induced neuropathy alone
  • Medical cannabis group: Cannabis use (daily/weekly) for more than 30 days
  • Control group: Cannabis Use

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Interventions

OTHERMedical Cannabis

Participants will be restricted to specific medical cannabis products from Ethos Dispensary. They will be randomized to one medical cannabis formulation (tincture or vaporization) for the duration of the study. Each month for three months, they will purchase a different composition (predominantly THC, predominantly CBD, or balanced products) of their designated formulation. The order of compositions will be randomized and double-blinded, so participants and the research team will not know which compositions of medical cannabis they are using each month.


Locations(1)

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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NCT06206252


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