RecruitingPhase 1NCT06446713

PIRATES: Image-guided Hyper-fractioned Dose-escalation With Proton Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Proton Image-guided Radiation Assignment for Therapeutic Escalation Via Selection of Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Patients


Sponsor

University Medical Center Groningen

Enrollment

17 participants

Start Date

May 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In this study the safety \& feasibility of image-guided mid-treatment hyper-fractioned dose-escalation with proton therapy will be assessed for the treatment of locally advanced HPV-negative squamous cell oropharyngeal cancer


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study (PIRATES) tests whether proton therapy — a very precise form of radiation — delivered in smaller, more frequent doses (called hyper-fractionation) can improve outcomes in patients with locally advanced HPV-negative throat cancer (oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma). Patients receive this alongside weekly chemotherapy. **You may be eligible if...** - You have confirmed, locally advanced (stage III–IV) squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (tonsil or base of tongue area) - Your cancer tests negative for HPV (p16-negative) - You are eligible for standard chemoradiation and are 18 or older - You are in reasonably good health (ECOG score up to 2) **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have already had surgery to remove the tumor - You have had prior radiation to the head and neck - You have contraindications to chemotherapy - You have iron overload or cannot tolerate contrast agents used in MRI/CT - You have active HIV or other serious immune conditions Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

RADIATIONImage guided hybrid hyper-fractioned dose escalation with proton therapy

Radiation: Image-guided hybrid hyper-fractioned dose escalation with proton therapy The investigational radiation regime will be administered in a two-part schedule: * The first 4 weeks (i.e. first 20 fractions) of the radiation treatment of the pathological tumor will be according to the conventional clinical standard with proton therapy: 20x 2 Gy to the CTV70 and 20 x 1.55 Gy to the CTV54. * In week 4 (\~ fraction 16) GTV80 will be determined on conventional weekly CT and additional MR imaging (conventional clinical protocol). Only this adapted tumor volume, the so-called GTV80, will receive the dose escalation (i.e., 80.5 Gy). * In the last 3 weeks (last 15 fractions) patients will be radiated twice per day (i.e. hyperfractionation). The GTV80, CTV70 and CTV54 will receive 1.55 Gy in the morning, and the GTV80 and CTV70 will receive additional dose in the afternoon.


Locations(1)

UMC Groningen

Groningen, Netherlands

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NCT06446713


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