A Clinical Study of Personalized Self-DC Vaccine Targeting Neoantigen in Treatment of Advanced Solid Tumor
Fudan University
9 participants
Nov 15, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This is a clinical study of personalized self-DC vaccine targeting neo-antigen (Neo-DC vaccine) in the treatment of advanced solid tumors.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria19
- years.
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumor, with at least one tumor lesion measurable (basis RECIST1.1 standard).
- HLA typing was HLA-A0201/1101/2402 (containing at least one of the typing, according to the central laboratory issued).
- Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue sections or biopsy tumor tissues within 3 years (for tumors with easy sampling).
- Before enrollment, systemic standard treatment failure or standard treatment intolerance, and meet the following tumor requirements : new antigen positive(head and neck tumors, non-small cell lung cancer without driver genes (no EGFR sensitive mutation / ALK fusion positive), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma).
- Voluntary to participate in clinical research ; the person or legal guardian fully understands and is informed of this study and sign the informed consent; willing to follow and be able to complete all test procedures;
- ECOG score 0-1.
- Have a venous access to meet single collection or venous blood collection;
- Expected survival time ≥ 6 months.
- Subjects were willing to study the use of reliable contraceptive methods during treatment and within 3 months after the end of treatment, and women of childbearing age.
- Have adequent organ functions.
- Before administration of Neo-DCV injection : 1) any chemotherapy, targeted drugs, immune checkpoint inhibitors, other clinical trial research drugs, traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications and other anti-tumor treatments received have passed the 4-week elution period, and the toxic and side effects returned to grade 1 or lower (except for alopecia, vitiligo and other tolerable events judged by researchers) ; 2) If undergoing major surgery within 3 weeks, the adverse reactions have returned to grade 1 or lower.
- Subjects planned to receive sugar within 4 weeks before the first Neo-DCV injection and during the study period due to certain conditions.
- Corticosteroids (prednisone or the same drug dose less than 10mg/day ) or other immunosuppressive agents were excluded.
- Subjects were scheduled to receive Neo-DCV injection within 4 weeks before the first administration and during the study period due to certain conditions.
- The researchers assessed that the subjects were unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the study protocol.
- The defects of antigen presentation, antigen recognition and cell killing related genes were detected by sequencing.
- There was a history of other malignant tumors in the past 5 years, except for curable basal cell carcinoma, papillary thyroid carcinoma, and uterus.
- Subjects have any disease or medical condition that may affect the evaluation of the safety or efficacy of the study drug.
Exclusion Criteria6
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients with a history of severe immediate allergies to the cells and any drugs used in this study.
- Those with a history of organ transplantation.
- Known central nervous system metastasis.
- Any active autoimmune disease or any autoimmune disease that has been determined by the researchers to be unsuitable for this study.
- Uncontrolled concomitant diseases or infectious diseases, such as the need for systemic antibiotics within 2 weeks before enrollment.
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Interventions
Patients will receive Neo-DC vaccine infusion either by dose 1 (1×10\^7 cells/time) or dose 2 (5×10\^7 cells/time) every 7 days, four cell infusions are one treatment cycle. The dose limited toxity observation time is within 28 days after the first Neo-DC vaccine infusion. If the efficacy is evaluated as clinical benefit (CR/PR/SD) or immune unconfirmed progress ( iUPD), treatment cycle can be continued until the completion of four Neo-DC vaccine administrations or disease progression (iCPD by iRECIST) or start new anti-tumor treatment or stop treatment by other reasons.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT06682117