RecruitingEarly Phase 1NCT06684470

Novel Pilot Study to Treat Symptoms of IBS With Diarrhea Using Combination Therapy of a Low-FODMAP Diet and a Neuromodulator


Sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Enrollment

20 participants

Start Date

Dec 19, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this research is to study the added benefit of treating IBS symptoms with a medication called mirtazapine in treating IBS symptoms when paired with a low-FODMAP diet compared to a low-FODMAP diet alone. FODMAP stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols. These are short-chain carbohydrates that can cause digestive distress in some people. You have been asked to take part in this research because you have symptoms of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome that may respond to treatment with a combination of a medication called mirtazapine and a low-FODMAP diet.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Adults (ages 18-70)
  • Score of \>175 on the IBS-SSS questionnaire
  • Must meet Rome IV criteria for IBS-D
  • If subject is of reproductive capability a negative urine pregnancy test must be available prior to entering the study
  • Ability to understand study procedures and to comply with them for the entire length of the study

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Score of \< 175 on the IBS-SSS
  • Prior diagnoses of: known celiac disease, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, inflammatory bowel disease, or microscopic colitis
  • Ongoing significant anxiety or depression
  • A history of a known side effect to mirtazapine
  • Prior treatment with a low FODMAP diet or mirtazapine without clinical benefit
  • Active alcohol or drug abuse
  • Inability to read or understand the consent form
  • Any other medical or psychological reason that would prevent active participation in a research study
  • Pregnant females

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Interventions

DRUGMirtazapine

mirtazapine will be told to use 1 pill 1 hour before bedtime for the first week (7.5 mg po q.h.s.), 2 pills before bedtime during the second week of therapy (15 mg po q.h.s.), 3 pills (22.5 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour before bedtime for the third week, and 4 pills (30 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour prior to bedtime for the remainder of the study.

OTHERPlacebo

Placebo will be told to use 1 pill 1 hour before bedtime for the first week (7.5 mg po q.h.s.), 2 pills before bedtime during the second week of therapy (15 mg po q.h.s.), 3 pills (22.5 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour before bedtime for the third week, and 4 pills (30 mg po q.h.s.) 1 hour prior to bedtime for the remainder of the study.


Locations(1)

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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NCT06684470


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